Document And Entity Information
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12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2013
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Document and Entity Information [Abstract] | |
Entity Registrant Name | TEKMIRA PHARMACEUTICALS CORP |
Document Type | 6-K |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 |
Amendment Flag | false |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001447028 |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes |
Entity Voluntary Filers | No |
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | No |
Document Period End Date | Dec. 31, 2013 |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2013 |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY |
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If the value is true, then the document is an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document. No definition available.
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End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD. No definition available.
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This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY. No definition available.
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This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006. No definition available.
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The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented. If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD. No definition available.
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The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word "Other". No definition available.
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A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Indicate "Yes" or "No" whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure. No definition available.
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The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. No definition available.
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- Definition
Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A. No definition available.
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- Definition
Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and due within one year (or the operating cycle, if longer), including liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The carrying amount of consideration received or receivable as of the balance sheet date on potential earnings that were not recognized as revenue in conformity with GAAP, and which are expected to be recognized as such within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, including sales, license fees, and royalties, but excluding interest income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The noncurrent portion of deferred revenue amount as of balance sheet date. Deferred revenue is a liability related to a revenue producing activity for which revenue has not yet been recognized, and is not expected to be recognized in the next twelve months. Generally, an entity records deferred revenue when it receives consideration from a customer before achieving certain criteria that must be met for revenue to be recognized in conformity with GAAP. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Carrying amount due within one year of the balance sheet date (or one operating cycle, if longer) from tax authorities as of the balance sheet date representing refunds of overpayments or recoveries based on agreed-upon resolutions of disputes. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Net amount of other deferred costs capitalized at the end of the reporting period. Does not include deferred finance costs or deferred acquisition costs of insurance companies. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount received for services rendered and products shipped, but not yet billed, for non-contractual agreements due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. No definition available.
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- Definition
Value of outstanding derivative securities that permit the holder the right to purchase securities (usually equity) from the issuer at a specified price. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) (CAD)
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Dec. 31, 2013
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Dec. 31, 2012
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Common shares, shares issued | 19,048,900 | 14,305,356 |
Common shares, shares outstanding | 19,048,900 | 14,305,356 |
Common shares, no par value (in Dollars per share) | ||
Common shares, authorized |
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- Definition
Face amount per share of no-par value common stock. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Direct costs such as legal and accounting fees associated with issuing warrants. No definition available.
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- Definition
Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Revenue earned during the period arising from products sold or services provided under the terms of a contract, not elsewhere specified in the taxonomy. May include government contracts, construction contracts, and any other contract related to a particular project or product. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
For each line item in the statement of financial position, the amounts of gains and losses from fair value changes included in earnings. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction realized and unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount before accretion (amortization) of purchase discount (premium) of interest income on nonoperating securities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The amount of expense provided in the period for legal costs incurred on or before the balance sheet date pertaining to resolved, pending or threatened litigation, including arbitration and mediation proceedings. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Revenue earned during the period relating to consideration received from another party for the right to use, but not own, certain of the entity's intangible assets. Licensing arrangements include, but are not limited to, rights to use a patent, copyright, technology, manufacturing process, software or trademark. Licensing fees are generally, but not always, fixed as to amount and not dependent upon the revenue generated by the licensing party. An entity may receive licensing fees for licenses that also generate royalty payments to the entity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense. No definition available.
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- Definition
The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues. No definition available.
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- Definition
Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The amount of cash paid for the settlement of litigation or for other legal issues during the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Changes in additional paid in capital related to exercise of share-based payments awards (such as stock options) and the amount of recognized equity-based compensation during the period (such as nonvested shares). No definition available.
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- Definition
The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Number of shares of stock issued as of the balance sheet date, including shares that had been issued and were previously outstanding but which are now held in the treasury. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Number of new stock issued during the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Number of shares of stock issued during the period that is attributable to transactions involving issuance of stock not separately disclosed. No definition available.
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- Definition
Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Value of shares of stock issued during the period that is attributable to transactions involving issuance of stock not separately disclosed. No definition available.
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- Definition
Value of stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Parentheticals) (Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Member], USD $)
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12 Months Ended | ||
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Dec. 31, 2013
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Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Member]
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Issuance of common shares, issuance costs | $ 2,461,683 | $ 178,521 | $ 481,135 |
Issuance of common shares, initial fair value of warrants | $ 850,907 | $ 751,505 |
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Amount of decrease in additional paid in capital (APIC) resulting from direct costs associated with issuing stock. Includes, but is not limited to, legal and accounting fees and direct costs associated with stock issues under a shelf registration. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of increase in additional paid in capital (APIC) resulting from the issuance of warrants. Includes allocation of proceeds of debt securities issued with detachable stock purchase warrants. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Fair value of warrants exercised on a cashless basis. No definition available.
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No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
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The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amount of other deferred costs. Does not include deferred finance costs or deferred acquisition costs of insurance companies. No definition available.
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No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
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- Details
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- Definition
Direct costs such as legal and accounting fees associated with issuing warrants. No definition available.
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- Definition
Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Includes effect from exchange rate changes. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of increase (decrease) from the effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalent balances held in foreign currencies. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
For each line item in the statement of financial position, the amounts of gains and losses from fair value changes included in earnings. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amounts payable to vendors for goods and services received and the amount of obligations and expenses incurred but not paid. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The increase (decrease) during the reporting period, excluding the portion taken into income, in the liability reflecting revenue yet to be earned for which cash or other forms of consideration was received or recorded as a receivable. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in income taxes receivable, which represents the amount due from tax authorities for refunds of overpayments or recoveries of income taxes paid. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate value of all inventory held by the reporting entity, associated with underlying transactions that are classified as operating activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the value of prepaid expenses and other assets not separately disclosed in the statement of cash flows, for example, deferred expenses, intangible assets, or income taxes. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The increase (decrease) during the reporting period of the amount of revenue for work performed for which billing has not occurred, net of uncollectible accounts. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Fair value of share-based compensation granted to nonemployees as payment for services rendered or acknowledged claims. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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The amount of cash received during the period as refunds for the overpayment of taxes. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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The cash inflow associated with the amount received from holders exercising their stock options. This item inherently excludes any excess tax benefit, which the entity may have realized and reported separately. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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The cash inflow associated with the amount received from holders exercising their stock warrants. No definition available.
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The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 1 - Nature of Business and Future Operations
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Disclosure Text Block [Abstract] | |
Nature of Operations [Text Block] |
1. Nature of business and future operations
Tekmira Pharmaceuticals Corporation (the “Company”) is a Canadian biopharmaceutical business focused on advancing novel RNA interference therapeutics.
The success of the Company is dependent on obtaining the necessary regulatory approvals to bring its products to market and achieve profitable operations. The continuation of the research and development activities and the commercialization of its products are dependent on the Company’s ability to successfully complete these activities and to obtain adequate financing through a combination of financing activities and operations. It is not possible to predict either the outcome of future research and development programs or the Company’s ability to fund these programs in the future.
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The entire disclosure for the nature of an entity's business, the major products or services it sells or provides and its principal markets, including the locations of those markets. If the entity operates in more than one business, the disclosure also indicates the relative importance of its operations in each business and the basis for the determination (for example, assets, revenues, or earnings). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies
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Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block] |
2. Significant accounting policies
Basis of presentation
Tekmira Pharmaceuticals Corporation was incorporated on October 6, 2005 as an inactive wholly owned subsidiary of Inex Pharmaceuticals Corporation (“Inex”). Pursuant to a “Plan of Arrangement” effective April 30, 2007 the business and substantially all of the assets and liabilities of Inex were transferred to the Company. The consolidated financial statements for all periods presented herein include the consolidated operations of Inex until April 30, 2007 and the operations of the Company thereafter.
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Protiva Biotherapeutics Inc. and Protiva Biotherapeutics (USA), Inc., which were acquired on May 30, 2008. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation.
Comparative Information
Certain information has been reclassified to conform with the financial statement presentation adopted for the current year.
Use of estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, contingent assets and contingent liabilities as at the end or during the reporting period. Actual results could significantly differ from those estimates. Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates relate to recognition of revenue, stock-based compensation, share purchase warrant valuation and the amounts recorded as accrued liabilities.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are all highly liquid instruments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased. Cash equivalents are recorded at cost plus accrued interest. The carrying value of these cash equivalents approximates their fair value.
Fair value of financial instruments
We measure certain financial instruments and other items at fair value.
To determine the fair value, we use the fair value hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs market participants would use to value an asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs are inputs based on assumptions about the factors market participants would use to value an asset or liability. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are as follows:
Assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. Changes in the observability of valuation inputs may result in a reclassification of levels for certain securities within the fair value hierarchy.
The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, investment tax credits receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and warrants and promissory notes.
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents are recorded at fair value based on quoted prices in active markets. The carrying values of accounts receivable, investment tax credits receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments.
As quoted prices for the warrants are not readily available, the Company has used a Black-Scholes pricing model, as described in Note 5, to estimate fair value. These are level 3 inputs as defined above.
The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques used to determine such fair value:
The following table presents the changes in fair value of the Company’s warrants:
Inventory
Inventory includes materials assigned for the manufacture of products for collaborative partners and manufacturing costs for products awaiting acceptance by collaborative partners. Inventory is carried at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories includes all costs of purchase, costs of manufacturing and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.
Materials purchased for the Company’s own research and development products, or, for collaborative partners where an acceptance criteria does not apply, are not recorded as inventory but are expensed at the time of receipt.
Property and equipment
Property and equipment is recorded at cost less impairment losses, accumulated depreciation, related government grants and investment tax credits. The Company records depreciation using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the capital assets as follows:
Leasehold improvements are depreciated over their estimated useful lives but in no case longer than the lease term, except where lease renewal is reasonably assured. Assets held under capital leases that do not allow for ownership to pass to the Company are depreciated using the straight-line method over their useful life, not exceeding the lease term. Assets under construction are not depreciated until usage has begun.
Intangible assets
The costs incurred in establishing and maintaining patents for intellectual property developed internally are expensed in the period incurred.
Impairment of long-lived assets
If there is a major event indicating that the carrying value of property and equipment may be impaired then management will perform an impairment test and if the recoverable value, based on undiscounted future cash flows, exceeds carrying value then such assets are written down to their fair values.
Revenue recognition
The Company earns revenue from research and development collaboration and contract services, licensing fees and milestone payments. Revenues associated with multiple element arrangements are attributed to the various elements based on their relative fair values or are recognized as a single unit of accounting when relative fair values are not determinable. Non-refundable payments received under collaborative research and development agreements are recorded as revenue as services are performed and related expenditures are incurred. Non-refundable upfront license fees from collaborative licensing and development arrangements are recognized as the Company fulfills its obligations related to the various elements within the agreements, in accordance with the contractual arrangements with third parties and the term over which the underlying benefit is being conferred. Revenue earned under contractual
arrangements upon the occurrence of specified milestones is recognized as the milestones are achieved and collection is reasonably assured.
Revenue earned under research and development manufacturing collaborations where the Company bears some or all of the risk of a product manufacturing failure is recognized when the purchaser accepts the product and there are no remaining rights of return.
Revenue earned under research and development collaborations where the Company does not bear any risk of product manufacturing failure is recognized in the period the work is performed. For contracts where the manufacturing amount is specified, revenue is recognized as product is manufactured in proportion to the total amount specified under the contract.
Revenue and expenses under the contract with the United States Government Department of Defense (“DoD”) are being recorded using the percentage-of-completion method. Contract progress is based on costs incurred to date. Expenses under the contract are recorded in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) as they are incurred. Government contract revenues related to expenses incurred under the contract are recorded in the same period as those expenses. Expenses accrued under the contract but not yet invoiced are recorded in the Company’s balance sheet as accrued liabilities and accrued revenues. Equipment purchased under the contract is recorded on the Company’s balance sheet as deferred expense and deferred revenue and amortized, on a straight-line basis, over the life of the contract.
Cash or other compensation received in advance of meeting the revenue recognition criteria is recorded on the balance sheet as deferred revenue. Revenue meeting recognition criteria but not yet received or receivable is recorded on the balance sheet as accrued revenue.
Leases and lease inducements
Leases entered into are classified as either capital or operating leases. Leases which substantially transfer all benefits and risks of ownership of property to the Company are accounted for as capital leases. At the time a capital lease is entered into, an asset is recorded together with its related long-term obligation to reflect the purchase and financing.
All other leases are accounted for as operating leases wherein rental payments are expensed as incurred.
Lease inducements represent leasehold improvement allowances and reduced or free rent periods and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease and are recorded as a reduction of rent expense.
Research and development costs
Research and development costs, including acquired in-process research and development expenses for which there is no alternative future use, are charged as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
Income or loss per share
Income or loss per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted loss per share does not differ from basic loss per share since the effect of the Company’s stock options and warrants is anti-dilutive. Diluted income per share is calculated using the treasury stock method which uses the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period and also includes the dilutive effect of potentially issuable common shares from outstanding, in-the-money stock options and warrants.
The following table sets out the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share:
For the year ended December 31, 2013, potential common shares of 3,064,767 were excluded from the calculation of income per common share because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive (December 31, 2012 –1,085,503; December 31, 2011 – 2,694,330).
Government grants and refundable investment tax credits
Government grants and tax credits provided for current expenses is included in the determination of income or loss for the year, as a reduction of the expenses to which it relates. Government grants and tax credits towards the acquisition of property and equipment is deducted from the cost of the related property and equipment.
Foreign currency translation and change in reporting currency
The functional currency of the Company is the Canadian dollar. For the Company and its integrated subsidiaries (Protiva Biotherapeutics Inc. and Protiva Biotherapeutics (USA), Inc.), foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated into Canadian dollars at the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at historical exchange rates. The previous month’s closing rate of exchange is used to translate revenue and expense transactions. Exchange gains and losses are included in income or loss for the period.
Effective October 1, 2013, the Company is using United States dollars as its reporting currency. All assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rate at the balance sheet date (2013 – 0.9402; 2012 – 1.0051; 2011 – 0.9833). Revenues, expenses and other income (losses) are translated using the average rate for the period (2013 – 0.971; 2012 – 1.001; 2011 – 1.012), except for large transactions, for which the exchange rate on the date of the transaction is used. Equity accounts are translated using the historical rate. As a result of the change in reporting currency, the Company is reporting an accumulated other comprehensive loss of $15,825,386 as at December 31, 2013 (2012 - $12,690,640; 2011 – $13,164,466) in its consolidated balance sheets. As the translation differences from the Company’s functional currency of Canadian dollars to the
Company’s reporting currency of U.S. dollars are unrealized gains and losses, the differences are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), and do not impact the calculation of Earnings per Share.
Deferred income taxes
Income taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method of accounting. Deferred income taxes are recognized for the future income tax consequences attributable to differences between the carrying values of assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases and for loss carry-forwards. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the periods in which temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax laws or rates is included in earnings in the period that includes the enactment date. When realization of deferred income tax assets does not meet the more-likely-than-not criterion for recognition, a valuation allowance is provided.
Stock-based compensation
The Company grants stock options to employees and directors pursuant to a share incentive plan described in note 5. Compensation expense is recorded for issued stock options using the fair value method with a corresponding increase in additional paid-in capital. Any consideration received on the exercise of stock options is credited to share capital.
The fair value of stock options is measured at the grant date and amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.
Warrants
The Company accounts for the warrants under the authoritative guidance on accounting for derivative financial instruments indexed to, and potentially settled in, a company’s own stock, on the understanding that in compliance with applicable securities laws, the registered warrants require the issuance of registered securities upon exercise and do not sufficiently preclude an implied right to net cash settlement. The Company classifies warrants in its consolidated balance sheet as a liability which is revalued at each balance sheet date subsequent to the initial issuance. The Company uses the Black-Scholes pricing model to value the warrants. Determining the appropriate fair-value model and calculating the fair value of registered warrants requires considerable judgment. A small change in the estimates used may cause a relatively large change in the estimated valuation. The estimated volatility of
the Company’s common stock at the date of issuance, and at each subsequent reporting period, is based on historic fluctuations in the Company’s stock price. The risk-free interest rate is based on the zero-coupon rate for bonds with a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants at the valuation date. The expected life of the warrants is based on the historical pattern of exercises of warrants.
Segment information
The Company operates in a single reporting segment, the research and development of RNA interference therapeutics. Substantially all of the Company’s revenues to date were earned from customers or collaborators based in the United States. Substantially all of the Company’s premises, property and equipment is located in Canada.
Recent accounting pronouncements
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) or other standard setting bodies that are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, we believe that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations upon adoption.
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. In January 2013, the FASB issued ASU-2013-01, Balance Sheet: Clarifying the Scope and Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities, which narrows the scope of ASU 2011-011. These newly issued accounting standards requires an entity to disclose both gross and net information about instruments and transactions eligible for offset in the balance sheet as well as instruments and transactions executed under a master netting or similar arrangement and was issued to enable users of financial statements to understand the effects or potential effects of those arrangements on its balance sheet. This ASU is required to be applied retrospectively and is effective for
fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning on or after January 1, 2013. As this accounting standard only requires enhanced disclosure, the adoption of this standard did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position or statement of operations.
In February 2013, the FASB issued amendments to the accounting guidance for presentation of comprehensive income to improve the reporting of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The amendments do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income, but do require an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the statement where the net income is presented or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by the respective line items of net income but only if the amount reclassified is required under GAAP to be reclassified to net income in its entirety in the same reporting period. For other amounts that are not required under GAAP to be
reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures required under GAAP that provide additional detail about these amounts. For public companies, these amendments are effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of this guidance did not impact our consolidated financial statements.
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11, Income Taxes (ASC 740) Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carry forward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carry forward Exists (Update). The update is intended to eliminate the diversity in practice of the presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. The update is effective for annual and interim financial statements for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2013. The amendments should be applied prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. Retrospective application is permitted.
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The entire disclosure for all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 3 - Collaborations, Contracts and Licensing Agreements
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Collaborative Arrangement Disclosure [Text Block] |
3. Collaborations, contracts and licensing agreements
The following tables set forth revenue recognized under collaborations, contracts and licensing agreements:
Revenue
The following table sets forth deferred collaborations and contracts revenue:
(a) Contract with United States Government’s Department of Defense (“DoD”) to develop TKM-Ebola
On July 14, 2010, the Company signed a contract with the DoD to advance TKM-Ebola, an RNAi therapeutic utilizing the Company’s lipid nanoparticle technology to treat Ebola virus infection.
In the initial phase of the contract, funded as part of the Transformational Medical Technologies program, the Company is eligible to receive up to $34.7 million. This initial funding is for the development of TKM-Ebola including completion of preclinical development, filing an Investigational New Drug application with the United States Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) and completing a Phase 1 human safety clinical trial. On May 8, 2013, the Company announced that the contract had been modified to support development plans that integrate recent advancements in lipid nanoparticle (“LNP”) formulation and manufacturing technologies. The contract modification increased the stage one targeted funding to $41.7 million.
The DoD has the option of extending the contract beyond the initial funding period to support the advancement of TKM-Ebola through to the completion of clinical development and FDA approval. Based on the contract’s budget this would provide the Company with up to $140.0 million in funding for the entire program.
Under the contract, the Company is reimbursed for costs incurred, including an allocation of overhead costs, and is paid an incentive fee. At the beginning of the fiscal year the Company estimates its labour and overhead rates for the year ahead. At the end of the year the actual labour and overhead rates are calculated and revenue is adjusted accordingly. The Company’s actual labour and overhead rates will differ from its estimated rates based on actual costs incurred and the proportion of the Company’s efforts on contracts and internal products versus indirect activities. Within minimum and maximum collars, the amount of incentive fee the Company can earn under the contract varies based on costs incurred versus budgeted costs. During the contractual period, incentive fee revenue and total costs are impacted by management’s estimate and judgments which are continuously
reviewed and adjusted as necessary using the cumulative catch-up method. At December 31, 2012, the Company was not able to make a reliable estimate of the final contract costs, and only the minimum incentive fee achievable and earned was recognized. At December 31, 2013, the Company believes it can reliably estimate the final contract costs so has recognized the portion of expected incentive fee which has been earned to date.
On August 6, 2012, the Company announced that it had received a temporary stop-work order from the DoD in respect of this contract. On October 2, 2012, the Company announced that the stop-work order had been lifted and work on the contract resumed. On November 1, 2012, the Company submitted a contract modification request to the DoD in order to integrate recent advancements in the Company’s formulation technology. The modification request is currently being negotiated while work is continuing on the contract.
(b) License and collaboration with Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Alnylam”)
License and Collaboration Agreement with Alnylam through Tekmira
On January 8, 2007, the Company entered into a licensing and collaboration agreement with Alnylam (“Alnylam License and Collaboration”), which was amended and restated in May 2008, giving them an exclusive license to certain of the Company’s historical lipid nanoparticle intellectual property for the discovery, development, and commercialization of ribonucleic acid interference (“RNAi”) therapeutics.
The Alnylam License and Collaboration was replaced by a new license agreement as part of the settlement, which is discussed below.
Cross-License with Alnylam acquired through Protiva
As a result of the acquisition of Protiva on May 30, 2008, the Company acquired a Cross-License Agreement between Protiva and Alnylam (the “Alnylam Cross-License”). Alnylam was granted a non-exclusive license to the Protiva intellectual property.
The Alnylam Cross-License was replaced by a new license agreement as part of the settlement, which is discussed below.
Manufacturing agreement with Alnylam
Under a manufacturing agreement with Alnylam (the “Alnylam Manufacturing Agreement”) effective January 1, 2009, the Company was the exclusive manufacturer of any products required by Alnylam through to the end of Phase 2 clinical trials that utilize the Company’s technology. Alnylam was paying the Company for the provision of staff and for external costs incurred. Time charged to Alnylam was at a fixed rate and under the Alnylam Manufacturing Agreement there was a contractual minimum for the provision of staff of $11,200,000 over the three year period ending December 31, 2011.
The Alnylam Manufacturing Agreement was terminated as part of the settlement which is discussed below.
Settlement of litigation with Alnylam and Acuitas Therapeutics Inc. (“Acuitas”, formerly AlCana Technologies Inc.)
On March 16, 2011 the Company filed a complaint against Alnylam. On November 12, 2012, the Company entered into an agreement to settle all litigation between the Company and Alnylam and Acuitas (the “Settlement”) and also entered into a new licensing agreement with Alnylam that replaces all earlier licensing, cross-licensing, collaboration, and manufacturing agreements. The Company entered into a separate cross license agreement with Acuitas which includes milestone and royalty payments and Acuitas has agreed not to compete in the RNAi field for five years. In conjunction with the Settlement, the Company paid Acuitas $300,000. The Company paid a further $1,500,000 upon the execution of the cross license agreement with Acuitas, in the year ended December 31, 2013.
As a result of the new Alnylam license agreement, on November 26, 2012, the Company received $65,000,000 in cash from Alnylam. This includes $30,000,000 associated with the termination of the manufacturing agreement and $35,000,000 associated with the termination of the previous license agreements, as well as a modification of the milestone and royalty schedules associated with Alnylam's ALN-VSP, ALN-PCS, and ALN-TTR programs. Under the settlement, Alnylam received license rights to the Company’s patents that were filed, or that claim priority to a patent that was filed, before April 15, 2010. Alnylam does not have rights to the Company’s patents filed after April 15, 2010 unless they claim priority to a patent filed before that date. In addition, Alnylam has transferred all agreed upon patents and patent applications related to lipid nanoparticle (“LNP”) technology for the
systemic delivery of RNAi therapeutic products, including the MC3 lipid family, to the Company, who will own and control prosecution of this intellectual property portfolio. The Company is the only entity able to sublicense its LNP intellectual property in future platform-type relationships. Alnylam has a license to use the Company’s intellectual property to develop and commercialize products and may only grant access to the Company’s LNP technology to its partners if it is part of a product sublicense. Alnylam will pay the Company milestones and royalties as Alnylam’s LNP-enabled products are developed and commercialized.
The new licensing agreement with Alnylam also grants the Company intellectual property rights to develop its own proprietary RNAi therapeutics. Alnylam has granted the Company a worldwide license for the discovery, development and commercialization of RNAi products directed to thirteen gene targets – three exclusive and ten non-exclusive licenses – provided that they have not been committed by Alnylam to a third party or are not otherwise unavailable as a result of the exercise of a right of first refusal held by a third party or are part of an ongoing or planned development program of Alnylam. Licenses for five of the ten non-exclusive targets – ApoB, PLK1, Ebola, WEE1, and CSN5 – have already been granted, along with an additional license for ALDH2, which has been granted on an exclusive basis. In consideration for this license, the Company has agreed to pay single-digit
royalties to Alnylam on product sales and have milestone obligations of up to $8,500,000 on the non-exclusive licenses (with the exception of TKM-Ebola, which has no milestone obligations). Alnylam no longer has “opt-in” rights to the Company’s lead oncology product, TKM-PLK1, so the Company now holds all development and commercialization rights related TKM-PLK1. The Company will have no milestone obligations on the three exclusive licenses. As a result of the settlement of the litigation between the Company and Alnylam, $18,737,966 in a contingent obligation payment to Orrick, Herrington and Sutcliffe LLP (“Orrick”), lead legal counsel for the lawsuit against Alnylam and Acuitas, was paid out on December 10, 2012.
Milestone receipts and payments
In June 2012 the Company earned a $1,000,000 milestone from Alnylam in respect of the initiation of Alnylam’s ALN-TTR02 Phase 2 human clinical trial.
In November 2013, Alnylam initiated a Phase III trial with ALN-TTR02, also known as patisiran, and the associated $5,000,000 development milestone was paid to the Company in December 2013.
In November 2013, the Company initiated Phase I/II clinical trial for TKM-PLK1, resulting in a milestone payment of $375,000 to Alnylam.
Arbitration with Alnylam and Ascletis Pharmaceuticals (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd. (“Ascletis”)
On June 21, 2013, the Company transferred manufacturing process technology to Ascletis to enable them to produce ALN-VSP, a product candidate licensed to them by Alnylam. The Company believes that under the new licensing agreement with Alnylam, the technology transfer to Ascletis triggers a $5,000,000 milestone obligation from Alnylam to the Company. However, Alnylam has demanded a declaration that the Company has not yet met its milestone obligations. The Company disputes Alnylam’s position. To remedy this dispute, the Company and Alnylam have commenced arbitration proceedings as provided for under the agreement. The Company has not recorded any revenue in respect of this milestone.
(c) Bristol-Myers Squibb (“BMS”) collaboration
On May 10, 2010 the Company announced the expansion of its research collaboration with BMS. Under the new agreement, BMS uses small interfering RNA (“siRNA”) molecules formulated by the Company in LNP technology to silence target genes of interest. BMS is conducting the preclinical work to validate the function of certain genes and share the data with the Company. The Company can use the preclinical data to develop RNAi therapeutic drugs against the therapeutic targets of interest. The Company received $3,000,000 from BMS concurrent with the signing of the agreement and recorded the amount as deferred revenue. The Company is required to provide a pre-determined number of LNP batches over the four-year agreement. BMS has a first right to negotiate a licensing agreement on certain RNAi products developed by the Company that evolve from BMS validated
gene targets.
Revenue from the May 10, 2010 agreement with BMS is being recognized as the Company produces the related LNP batches.
As at December 31, 2013, the Company and BMS intend to extend the agreement’s end date from May 10, 2014 to December 31, 2014. Extending the agreement will give BMS more time to order LNP batches. There will not be any monetary consideration for extending the agreement. Revenue recognized in 2013 has been reduced and the balance of deferred revenue as at December 31, 2013 has been increased to account for BMS, potentially, ordering more batches under the agreement.
(d) Other RNAi collaborators
The Company has active research agreements with a number of other RNAi collaborators.
(e) Agreements with Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Spectrum”)
On May 6, 2006, the Company signed a number of agreements with Talon Therapeutics, Inc. (“Talon”, formerly Hana Biosciences, Inc.) including the grant of worldwide licenses (the “Talon License Agreement”) for three of the Company’s chemotherapy products, Marqibo®, AlocrestTM (Optisomal Vinorelbine) and BrakivaTM (Optisomal Topotecan).
On August 9, 2012, the Company announced that Talon had received accelerated approval for Marqibo from the FDA for the treatment of adult patients with Philadelphia chromosome negative acute lymphoblastic leukemia in second or greater relapse or whose disease has progressed following two or more anti-leukemia therapies. Marqibo is a liposomal formulation of the chemotherapy drug vincristine. In the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company received a milestone of $1,000,000 based on the FDA’s approval of Marqibo and will receive royalty payments based on Marqibo’s commercial sales. There are no further milestones related to Marqibo but the Company is eligible to receive total milestone payments of up to $18,000,000 on Alocrest and Brakiva.
Talon was acquired by Spectrum in July 2013. The acquisition does not affect the terms of the license between Talon and the Company.
On September 3, 2013, Spectrum announced that they had shipped the first commercial orders of Marqibo. In the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company recorded $39,581 in Marqibo royalty revenue (2012 - $nil, 2011 - $nil). In the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company accrued $990 in royalties due to TPC in respect of the Marqibo royalty earned by the Company (see note 8).
(f) License agreement with Merck & Co., Inc. (“Merck”)
As a result of the acquisition of Protiva in 2008, the Company received a non-exclusive royalty-bearing world-wide license, of certain intellectual property acquired by Merck. Under the license, Merck will pay up to $17,000,000 in milestones for each product it develops using the acquired intellectual property, except for the first product for which Merck will pay up to $15,000,000 in milestones. Merck will also pay royalties on product sales. Merck’s license rights are limited to patents that the Company filed, or that claim priority to a patent that was filed, before October 9, 2008. Merck does not have rights to patents filed by the Company after October 9, 2008 unless they claim priority to a patent filed before that date. The license agreement with Merck was entered into as part of a settlement of
litigation between Protiva and a Merck subsidiary. No payments have been made under this license to date.
Merck has granted a license to the Company to certain of its intellectual property.
On January 12, 2014, Alnylam announced that they will be acquiring this license from Merck in which case this license agreement will transfer to Alnylam.
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The entire disclosure for collaborative arrangements in which the entity is a participant, including a) information about the nature and purpose of such arrangements; b) its rights and obligations thereunder; c) the accounting policy for collaborative arrangements; and d) the income statement classification and amounts attributable to transactions arising from the collaborative arrangement between participants. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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4. Property and equipment
As at December 31, 2013, all of the Company’s property and equipment are currently in use and no impairment has been recorded.
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The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, accounting policies and methodology, roll forwards, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, including composite depreciation, accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, useful lives and method used, income statement disclosures, assets held for sale and public utility disclosures. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block] | 5. Share capital
(a) Financing
On June 16, 2011, the Company completed a public offering of 1,789,900 units at a price of $2.88 (C$2.85) each for total gross proceeds, before expenses, of $5,160,934. Each unit consists of one common share and one half of one common share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to acquire one common share at a price of C$3.35. The warrants expire on June 15, 2016. After paying underwriter’s commission and other unit issue costs, the offering generated net cash of $4,598,862. The total unit issuance cost of $562,072 has been allocated, on a pro-rata basis, as $481,135 to the shares and $80,937to the warrants and recorded, respectively, to share capital and warrant issuance costs in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
On the date of issuance, the Black-Scholes aggregate value of the 894,950 warrants was $751,505 based on an assumed risk-free interest rate of 2.19%, volatility of 40%, a zero dividend yield and an expected life of 5 years. The fair value of the warrants at issuance was initially recorded as a liability with the residual amount of proceeds allocated to share capital.
On February 29, 2012, the Company completed a private placement offering of 1,848,601 units at a price of $2.20 (C$2.20) each for total gross proceeds, before expenses, of $4,069,547. Each unit consists of one common share and one half of one common share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to acquire one common share at a price of C$2.60. The warrants expire on February 28, 2017. After paying brokerage fees and other unit issue costs, the offering generated net cash of $3,843,995. The total unit issuance cost of $225,551 has been allocated, on a pro-rata basis, as $178,521 to the shares and $47,030 to the warrants and recorded, respectively, to share capital and warrant issuance costs in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
On the date of issuance, the Black-Scholes aggregate value of the 924,302 warrants was $850,907 based on an assumed risk-free interest rate of 1.44%, volatility of 40%, a zero dividend yield and an expected life of 5 years. The fair value of the warrants at issuance was initially recorded as a liability with the residual amount of proceeds from the private placement being allocated to share capital.
On October 22, 2013, the Company announced that it had completed an underwritten public offering of 3,750,000 common shares, at a price of $8.00 per share, representing gross proceeds of $30,000,000. On November 1, 2013, the offering’s underwriter completed the exercise of its over-allotment option to purchase a further 562,500 shares at $8.00 bringing the aggregate financing gross proceeds to $34,500,000. The cost of the financing, including commissions and professional fees, was $2,461,683, resulting in net proceeds of $32,038,317.
(b) Authorized share capital
The Company’s authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of common and preferred shares without par value.
(c) Warrants to purchase common shares
During the year ended December 31, 2013, there were 105,683 warrants exercised for $288,823 in cash (December 31, 2012 – 230,841 warrants for $632,282) and 468,000 warrants exercised using the cashless exercise provision in return for 199,765 common shares (December 31, 2012 – 54,545 warrants for 38,644 common shares).
A following table summarizes the Company’s warrant activity for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013:
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above is calculated based on the difference between the exercise price of the warrants and the quoted price of the Company’s common stock as of the reporting date.
All of the Company’s warrants were exercisable as of December 31, 2013.
The weighted average Black-Scholes option-pricing assumptions and the resultant fair values are as follows for warrants outstanding at December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
The value of the Company’s warrants is particularly sensitive to changes in the Company’s share price and the estimated rate of share price volatility. Based on changes in the Company’s business and general stock market conditions since the warrants were issued in 2011 and 2012, in 2013, the Company undertook a review of its warrant fair value assumptions. The previous assumption for warrant expected life was the warrant’s remaining contractual term. Based on the pattern of exercises of the warrants the Company has now reduced the expected life to a weighted average of 1.6 years as of December 31, 2013. The previous assumption for expected volatility in respect of the warrants was 40%. The Company is now calculating volatility based on historic share price fluctuations, which, at December 31, 2013, gave a weighted average expected volatility of 47.03%. The reduction in
expected life has the effect of reducing the fair value of the warrants, whereas, the increase in expected volatility increases the fair value of the warrants.
(e) Stock-based compensation
The Company has three share-based compensation plans; the “2007 Plan”, the “2011 Plan” and the “Protiva Option Plan”.
On June 22, 2011, the shareholders of the Company approved an omnibus stock-based compensation plan (the “2011 Plan”) and a 273,889 increase in the number of stock-based compensation awards that the Company is permitted to issue. The Company’s pre-existing 2007 Plan was limited to the granting of stock options as equity incentive awards whereas the 2011 Plan also allows for the issuance of tandem stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units and deferred stock units (collectively, and including options, referred to as “Awards”). The 2011 Plan replaces the 2007 Plan. The 2007 Plan will continue to govern the options granted thereunder. No further options will be granted under the Company’s 2007 Plan.
Under the Company’s 2007 Plan the Board of Directors granted options to employees, directors and consultants of the Company. The exercise price of the options was determined by the Company’s Board of Directors but was always at least equal to the closing market price of the common shares on the day preceding the date of grant and the term of options granted did not exceed 10 years. The options granted generally vested over three years for employees and immediately for directors.
Under the Company’s 2011 Plan the Board of Directors may grant options, and other types of Awards, to employees, directors and consultants of the Company. The exercise price of the options is determined by the Company’s Board of Directors but will be at least equal to the closing market price of the common shares on the day preceding the date of grant and the term may not exceed 10 years. Options granted generally vest over three years for employees and immediately for directors.
Hereafter, information on options governed by the 2007 Plan and 2011 Plan is presented on a consolidated basis as the terms of the two plans are similar. Information on the Protiva Option Plan is presented separately.
On June 20, 2012, the shareholders of the Company approved a 550,726 increase in the number of stock-based compensation awards that the Company is permitted to issue.
Stock option activity for the Company’s 2007 Plan and 2011 Plan
Options under the 2007 Plan and 2011 Plan expire at various dates from December 14, 2014 to December 5, 2023.
The following table summarizes information pertaining to stock options outstanding at December 31, 2013 under the Company’s 2007 Plan and 2011 Plan:
At December 31, 2013, there were 1,377,091 options exercisable (December 31, 2012 – 1,315,155; December 31, 2011 - 1,015,224) with a weighted average exercise price of $3.96 (C$4.08). The weighted average remaining contractual life of exercisable options as at December 31, 2013 was 5.9 years. The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable at December 31, 2013 was $5,869,668.
A summary of the Company’s non-vested stock option activity and related information for the year ended December 31, 2013 is as follows:
The weighted average remaining contractual life for options expected to vest at December 31, 2013 was 9.2 years and the weighted average exercise price for these options was $5.73 (C$5.90) per share.
The aggregate intrinsic value of options expected to vest as at December 31, 2013 was $942,918 (December 31, 2012 - $450,620; December 31, 2011 - $nil).
The total fair value of options that vested during the year ended December 31, 2013 was $954,534 (2012 - $1,071,240; 2011 - $355,657).
Valuation assumptions for the Company’s 2007 Plan and 2011 Plan
The fair value of stock options at date of grant, based on the following assumptions, was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Assumptions on the dividend yield are based on the fact that the Company has never paid cash dividends and has no present intention to pay cash dividends. Assumptions about the Company’s expected stock-price volatility are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s publicly traded stock. The risk-free interest rate used for each grant is equal to the zero coupon rate for instruments with a similar expected life. Expected life assumptions are based on the Company’s historical data. The Company currently expects, based on an analysis of its historical forfeitures, that approximately 98% of its options issued will ultimately vest, and has applied a forfeiture rate of 2.0% to all unvested options held as of December 31, 2013.
The Company will record additional expense if the actual forfeitures are lower than estimated and will record a recovery of prior expense if the actual forfeitures are higher than estimated. The weighted average option pricing assumptions and the resultant fair values are as follows:
Stock-based compensation expense for the Company’s 2007 Plan and 2011 Plan
An expense for stock-based compensation for options awarded to employees and calculated in accordance with the fair value method has been recorded in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) as follows:
At December 31, 2013, there remains $1,619,451 of unearned compensation expense related to unvested employee stock options to be recognized as expense over a weighted-average period of approximately 15 months.
Protiva Option Plan
On May 30, 2008, as a condition of the acquisition of Protiva Biotherapeutics Inc., a total of 350,457 common shares of the Company were reserved for the exercise of 519,073 Protiva share options (“Protiva Options”). The Protiva Options have an exercise price of C$0.30, were fully vested and exercisable as of May 30, 2008, expire at various dates from February 4, 2014 to March 1, 2018 and upon exercise each option will be converted into approximately 0.6752 shares of the Company (the same ratio at which Protiva common shares were exchanged for Company common shares at completion of the acquisition of Protiva). The Protiva Options are not part of the Company’s 2007 Plan or 2011 Plan and the Company is not permitted to grant any further Protiva Options.
The following table sets forth outstanding options under the Protiva Option Plan:
The weighted average remaining contractual life of exercisable Protiva Options as at December 31, 2013 was 2.1 years.
The aggregate intrinsic value of Protiva Options outstanding at December 31, 2013 was $3,866,368. The intrinsic value of Protiva Options exercised in the year ended December 31, 2013 was $8,265 (2012 - $18,941; 2011 - $43,114).
Awards outstanding and available for issuance
Combining all of the Company’s share-based compensation plans, at December 31, 2013, the Company has 2,050,039 options outstanding and a further 216,523 Awards available for issuance.
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The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 6 - Government Grants and Refundable Investment Tax Credits
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Dec. 31, 2013
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Government Grants And Refundable Investment Tax Credits [Abstract] | |
Government Grants And Refundable Investment Tax Credits [Text Block] |
6. Government grants and refundable investment tax credits
Government grants and refundable investment tax credits have been recorded as a reduction in research and development expenses.
Government grants for the year ended December 31, 2013 include $68,633 in funding from the U.S. National Institutes of Health (2012 - $274,254; 2011 - $344,744).
The Company’s estimated claim for refundable Scientific Research and Experimental Development investment tax credits for the year ended December 31, 2013 is $42,804 (2012 - $nil; 2011 - $21,150).
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The entire disclosure for information about government grants and investment tax credits netted against expenses in the statement of operations. No definition available.
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Note 7 - Income Taxes
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Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block] |
7. Income taxes
Income tax (recovery) expense varies from the amounts that would be computed by applying the combined Canadian federal and provincial income tax rate of 17.7% (year ended December 31, 2012 – 17.5%; December 31, 2011 – 26.5%) to the loss before income taxes as shown in the following tables:
As at December 31, 2013, the Company has investment tax credits available to reduce Canadian federal income taxes of $6,859,352 (December 31, 2012 - $5,891,094) and provincial income taxes of $2,431,691 (December 31, 2012 - $1,914,623) and expiring between 2014 and 2033.
At December 31, 2013, the Company has scientific research and experimental development expenditures of $49,906,852 (December 31, 2012 - $48,357,146) available for indefinite carry-forward and $24,526,593 (December 31, 2012 - $21,457,451) of net operating losses due to expire between 2028 and 2033 and which can be used to offset future taxable income in Canada.
On November 23, 2011, the Company was registered as a corporation under the Business Activity Act in the province of British Columbia. Under this program, provincial corporation tax charged on foreign income earned from the Company’s patents will be eligible for a 75% tax refund up to a maximum of C$8,000,000. Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets are shown below:
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The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 8 - Contingencies and Commitments
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Dec. 31, 2013
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Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block] |
8. Contingencies and commitments
Property lease
Effective July 29, 2009 the Company signed an amendment to the operating lease for its laboratory and office premises. The amended lease expires in July 2014 but the Company has the option to extend the lease to 2017 and then to 2022 and then to 2027. The amended lease included a signing incentive payment. In accordance with the Company’s accounting policy the signing incentive payment is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the amended lease.
The minimum commitment for rent and estimated operating costs for the year ended December 31, 2014 is $705,150.
The Company’s lease expense, for the year ended December 31, 2013 of $1,224,794 has been recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) (2012 - $937,365; 2011 - $944,457).
The Company has netted $nil of sub-lease income against lease expense in the year ended December 31, 2013 (2012 - $172,034; 2011 - $196,555).
Product development partnership with the Canadian Government
The Company entered into a Technology Partnerships Canada ("TPC") agreement with the Canadian Federal Government on November 12, 1999. Under this agreement, TPC agreed to fund 27% of the costs incurred by the Company, prior to March 31, 2004, in the development of certain oligonucleotide product candidates up to a maximum contribution from TPC of $7,179,170 (C$9,329,912). As at December 31, 2013, a cumulative contribution of $3,480,217 (C$3,701,571) has been received and the Company does not expect any further funding under this agreement. In return for the funding provided by TPC, the Company agreed to pay royalties on the share of future licensing and product revenue, if any, that is received by the Company on certain non-siRNA oligonucleotide product candidates covered by the funding under the agreement. These royalties are payable until a certain
cumulative payment amount is achieved or until a pre-specified date. In addition, until a cumulative amount equal to the funding actually received under the agreement has been paid to TPC, the Company agreed to pay 2.5% royalties on any royalties the Company receives for Marqibo. For the year-ended December 31, 2013, the Company earned royalties on Marqibo sales in the amount of $39,581 (see note 3(e)), resulting in $990 recorded by the Company as royalty payable to TPC.
Contingently payable promissory notes
On March 25, 2008, Protiva declared dividends totaling $12,000,000. The dividends were paid by Protiva issuing promissory notes on May 23, 2008. Recourse against Protiva for payment of the promissory notes will be limited to Protiva’s receipt, if any, of up to $12,000,000 in license payments from Merck (see note 3(f)). Protiva will pay these funds if and when it receives them, to the former Protiva shareholders in satisfaction of the promissory notes. As contingent items the $12,000,000 receivable and the related promissory notes payable are not recorded in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
License and collaboration agreement with Halo-Bio RNAi Therapeutics, Inc. (“Halo-Bio”)
On August 24, 2011, the Company entered into a license and collaboration agreement with Halo-Bio. Under the agreement, Halo-Bio granted the Company an exclusive license to its multivalent ribonucleic acid (“MV-RNA”) technology. The agreement provides for the companies to work together to design and develop MV-RNA molecules to gene targets of interest to the Company and to combine MV-RNA molecules with the Company’s LNP technology to develop therapeutic products.
The Company paid Halo-Bio an initial license fee of $100,000 and recorded this amount as a research, development, collaborations and contracts expense in the year ended December 31, 2011.
The agreement was amended on August 8, 2012 to adjust the future license fees and other contingent payments. The Company recorded a further $450,000 in license fees to research, development, collaborations and contracts expense in the year ended December 31, 2012, in respect of the agreement.
The Company terminated the agreement with Halo-Bio on July 31, 2013. There are no further payments due or contingently payable to Halo-Bio.
License agreement with Marina Biotech, Inc. (“Marina”)
On November 29, 2012 the Company announced a worldwide, non-exclusive license to a novel RNAi payload technology called Unlocked Nucleobase Analog (“UNA”) from Marina for the development of RNAi therapeutics.
UNA technology can be used in the development of RNAi therapeutics, which treat disease by silencing specific disease causing genes. UNAs can be incorporated into RNAi drugs and have the potential to improve them by increasing their stability and reducing off-target effects.
Under the license agreement the Company paid Marina an upfront fee of $300,000. A further license payment of $200,000 was paid in 2013 and the Company will make milestone payments of up to $3,250,000 and royalties on each product developed by the Company that uses Marina’s UNA technology. The payments to Marina are expensed to research, development, collaborations and contracts expense.
Effective August 9, 2013, Marina’s UNA technology was acquired by Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. (“Arcturus”) and the UNA license agreement between the Company and Marina was assigned to Arcturus. The terms of the license are otherwise unchanged.
The Company believes that it is probable they will use Arcturus’s UNA technology for one of its product candidates in the foreseeable future.
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The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 9 - Concentrations of Business Risk
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Concentration Risk Disclosure [Text Block] |
9. Concentrations of business risk
Credit risk
Credit risk is defined by the Company as an unexpected loss in cash and earnings if a collaborative partner is unable to pay its obligations in due time. The Company’s main source of credit risk is related to its accounts receivable balance which principally represents temporary financing provided to collaborative partners in the normal course of operations.
The Company does not currently maintain a provision for bad debts as the majority of accounts receivable are from collaborative partners or government agencies and are considered low risk.
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at December 31, 2013 was the accounts receivable balance of $116,556 (December 31, 2012 - $1,074,891).
All accounts receivable balances were current as at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
Significant collaborators and customers risk
We depend on a small number of collaborators and customers for a significant portion of our revenues (see note 3).
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk results from the Company’s potential inability to meet its financial liabilities, for example payments to suppliers. The Company ensures sufficient liquidity through the management of net working capital and cash balances.
The Company’s liquidity risk is primarily attributable to its cash and cash equivalents. The Company limits exposure to liquidity risk on its liquid assets through maintaining its cash and cash equivalent deposits with high-credit quality financial institutions. Due to the nature of these investments, the funds are available on demand to provide optimal financial flexibility.
The Company believes that its current sources of liquidity are sufficient to cover its likely applicable short term cash obligations. The Company’s financial obligations include accounts payable and accrued liabilities which generally fall due within 45 days.
The net liquidity of the Company is considered to be the cash and cash equivalents less accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Foreign currency risk
For the year-ended December 31, 2013, the Company has converted its reporting currency to the US dollar, and the Company’s functional currency remains as the Canadian dollar (note 2). The results of the Company’s operations are subject to currency transaction and translation risk as the Company’s revenues and expenses are denominated in both Canadian and US dollars. The fluctuation of the US dollar in relation to the Canadian dollar will consequently have an impact upon the Company’s income or loss and may also affect the value of the Company’s assets, liabilities, and the amount of shareholders’ equity both as recorded in the Company’s financial statements, in the Canadian functional currency, and as reported, for presentation purposes, in the US dollar.
The Company manages its US dollar exchange rate risk by, whenever possible, using cash received from US dollar revenues and financing to pay US dollar expenses. Prior to the financing in October 2013 (note 5(a)), which was denominated in US dollars, the Company’s policy was to convert all but a working capital level of US dollars into Canadian dollars. Given the Company’s increasing level of US dollar expenses, the Company maintained the funds raised in October 2013 in US dollars in order to achieve a natural foreign exchange hedge.
In November 2012, the Company used a forward exchange contract to convert US$45,000,000 into Canadian dollars. The Company has not entered into any other agreements or purchased any instruments to hedge possible currency risks. The Company’s exposure to US dollar currency expressed in Canadian dollars was as follows:
An analysis of the Company’s sensitivity to foreign currency exchange rate movements is not provided in these financial statements as the Company’s US dollar cash holdings and expected US dollar revenues are sufficient to cover US dollar expenses for the foreseeable future. |
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The entire disclosure for any concentrations existing at the date of the financial statements that make an entity vulnerable to a reasonably possible, near-term, severe impact. This disclosure informs financial statement users about the general nature of the risk associated with the concentration, and may indicate the percentage of concentration risk as of the balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 10 - Supplementary Information
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Supplemental Balance Sheet Disclosures [Text Block] |
10. Supplementary information
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities is comprised of the following:
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The entire disclosure for supplemental balance sheet disclosures, including descriptions and amounts for assets, liabilities, and equity. No definition available.
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Note 11 - Subsequent Events
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Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
Subsequent Events [Text Block] |
11. Subsequent events
Option and Services Agreements with Monsanto Company (“Monsanto”)
On January 13, 2014, the Company and Monsanto signed an Option Agreement and a Services Agreement (together, the “Agreements”). Under the Agreements, Monsanto may obtain a license to use the Company’s proprietary delivery technology and related intellectual property for use in agriculture. Over the option period, which is expected to be approximately four years, the Company will provide lipid formulations for Monsanto’s research and development activities, and Monsanto will make certain payments to the Company to maintain its option rights. The maximum potential value of the transaction is $86,200,000 following the successful completion of milestones. In January 2014, the Company received $14,500,000 of the $16,500,000 near term payments as outlined in the terms of the Agreements.
At any time during the option period, Monsanto may choose to exercise its option, in which case Monsanto would pay the Company an option exercise fee and would receive a worldwide, exclusive right to use the Company’s proprietary delivery technology in the field of agriculture. Monsanto may elect to terminate this option at their discretion. The Company retains all rights to therapeutics uses of all current intellectual property and intellectual property developed under the Agreements.
Base shelf prospectus
On February 28, 2014, the Company filed a short form base shelf prospectus with securities regulatory authorities in Canada, other than Quebec, and a corresponding shelf registration statement with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on Form F-10.
The base shelf registration statement provides for the potential of offering, in Canada and the United States, up to $150,000,000 of Tekmira’s common shares, warrants to purchase common shares and/or units comprising any combination of the foregoing from time to time over the next 25 months.
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The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business. No definition available.
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Note 12 - Interim Financial Data (unaudited)
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Quarterly Financial Information [Text Block] |
12. Interim financial data (unaudited)
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The entire disclosure for the quarterly financial data in the annual financial statements. The disclosure may include a tabular presentation of financial information for each fiscal quarter for the current and previous year, including revenues, gross profit, income or loss before extraordinary items and earnings per share data. It also includes an indication if the information in the note is unaudited, comments on the aggregate effect of year-end adjustments, and an explanation of matters or transactions that affect comparability or are pertinent to an understanding of the information furnished. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
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Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Basis of presentation
Tekmira Pharmaceuticals Corporation was incorporated on October 6, 2005 as an inactive wholly owned subsidiary of Inex Pharmaceuticals Corporation (“Inex”). Pursuant to a “Plan of Arrangement” effective April 30, 2007 the business and substantially all of the assets and liabilities of Inex were transferred to the Company. The consolidated financial statements for all periods presented herein include the consolidated operations of Inex until April 30, 2007 and the operations of the Company thereafter.
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Protiva Biotherapeutics Inc. and Protiva Biotherapeutics (USA), Inc., which were acquired on May 30, 2008. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation |
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Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Use of estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, contingent assets and contingent liabilities as at the end or during the reporting period. Actual results could significantly differ from those estimates. Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates relate to recognition of revenue, stock-based compensation, share purchase warrant valuation and the amounts recorded as accrued liabilities. |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are all highly liquid instruments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased. Cash equivalents are recorded at cost plus accrued interest. The carrying value of these cash equivalents approximates their fair value. |
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Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Fair value of financial instruments
We measure certain financial instruments and other items at fair value.
To determine the fair value, we use the fair value hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs market participants would use to value an asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs are inputs based on assumptions about the factors market participants would use to value an asset or liability. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are as follows:
Assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. Changes in the observability of valuation inputs may result in a reclassification of levels for certain securities within the fair value hierarchy.
The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, investment tax credits receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and warrants and promissory notes.
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents are recorded at fair value based on quoted prices in active markets. The carrying values of accounts receivable, investment tax credits receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments.
As quoted prices for the warrants are not readily available, the Company has used a Black-Scholes pricing model, as described in Note 5, to estimate fair value. These are level 3 inputs as defined above.
The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques used to determine such fair value:
The following table presents the changes in fair value of the Company’s warrants:
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Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Inventory
Inventory includes materials assigned for the manufacture of products for collaborative partners and manufacturing costs for products awaiting acceptance by collaborative partners. Inventory is carried at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories includes all costs of purchase, costs of manufacturing and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.
Materials purchased for the Company’s own research and development products, or, for collaborative partners where an acceptance criteria does not apply, are not recorded as inventory but are expensed at the time of receipt. |
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Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Property and equipment
Property and equipment is recorded at cost less impairment losses, accumulated depreciation, related government grants and investment tax credits. The Company records depreciation using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the capital assets as follows:
Leasehold improvements are depreciated over their estimated useful lives but in no case longer than the lease term, except where lease renewal is reasonably assured. Assets held under capital leases that do not allow for ownership to pass to the Company are depreciated using the straight-line method over their useful life, not exceeding the lease term. Assets under construction are not depreciated until usage has begun. |
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Intangible Assets, Finite-Lived, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Intangible assets
The costs incurred in establishing and maintaining patents for intellectual property developed internally are expensed in the period incurred |
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Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Impairment of long-lived assets
If there is a major event indicating that the carrying value of property and equipment may be impaired then management will perform an impairment test and if the recoverable value, based on undiscounted future cash flows, exceeds carrying value then such assets are written down to their fair values |
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Revenue Recognition, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Revenue recognition
The Company earns revenue from research and development collaboration and contract services, licensing fees and milestone payments. Revenues associated with multiple element arrangements are attributed to the various elements based on their relative fair values or are recognized as a single unit of accounting when relative fair values are not determinable. Non-refundable payments received under collaborative research and development agreements are recorded as revenue as services are performed and related expenditures are incurred. Non-refundable upfront license fees from collaborative licensing and development arrangements are recognized as the Company fulfills its obligations related to the various elements within the agreements, in accordance with the contractual arrangements with third parties and the term over which the underlying benefit is being conferred. Revenue earned under contractual
arrangements upon the occurrence of specified milestones is recognized as the milestones are achieved and collection is reasonably assured.
Revenue earned under research and development manufacturing collaborations where the Company bears some or all of the risk of a product manufacturing failure is recognized when the purchaser accepts the product and there are no remaining rights of return.
Revenue earned under research and development collaborations where the Company does not bear any risk of product manufacturing failure is recognized in the period the work is performed. For contracts where the manufacturing amount is specified, revenue is recognized as product is manufactured in proportion to the total amount specified under the contract.
Revenue and expenses under the contract with the United States Government Department of Defense (“DoD”) are being recorded using the percentage-of-completion method. Contract progress is based on costs incurred to date. Expenses under the contract are recorded in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) as they are incurred. Government contract revenues related to expenses incurred under the contract are recorded in the same period as those expenses. Expenses accrued under the contract but not yet invoiced are recorded in the Company’s balance sheet as accrued liabilities and accrued revenues. Equipment purchased under the contract is recorded on the Company’s balance sheet as deferred expense and deferred revenue and amortized, on a straight-line basis, over the life of the contract.
Cash or other compensation received in advance of meeting the revenue recognition criteria is recorded on the balance sheet as deferred revenue. Revenue meeting recognition criteria but not yet received or receivable is recorded on the balance sheet as accrued revenue. |
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Lease, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Leases and lease inducements
Leases entered into are classified as either capital or operating leases. Leases which substantially transfer all benefits and risks of ownership of property to the Company are accounted for as capital leases. At the time a capital lease is entered into, an asset is recorded together with its related long-term obligation to reflect the purchase and financing.
All other leases are accounted for as operating leases wherein rental payments are expensed as incurred.
Lease inducements represent leasehold improvement allowances and reduced or free rent periods and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease and are recorded as a reduction of rent expense |
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Research, Development, and Computer Software, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Research and development costs
Research and development costs, including acquired in-process research and development expenses for which there is no alternative future use, are charged as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. |
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Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Income or loss per share
Income or loss per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted loss per share does not differ from basic loss per share since the effect of the Company’s stock options and warrants is anti-dilutive. Diluted income per share is calculated using the treasury stock method which uses the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period and also includes the dilutive effect of potentially issuable common shares from outstanding, in-the-money stock options and warrants.
The following table sets out the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share:
For the year ended December 31, 2013, potential common shares of 3,064,767 were excluded from the calculation of income per common share because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive (December 31, 2012 –1,085,503; December 31, 2011 – 2,694,330). |
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Government Grants And Refundable Intestment Tax Credits [Policy Text Block] | Government grants and refundable investment tax credits
Government grants and tax credits provided for current expenses is included in the determination of income or loss for the year, as a reduction of the expenses to which it relates. Government grants and tax credits towards the acquisition of property and equipment is deducted from the cost of the related property and equipment. |
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Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block] | Foreign currency translation and change in reporting currency
The functional currency of the Company is the Canadian dollar. For the Company and its integrated subsidiaries (Protiva Biotherapeutics Inc. and Protiva Biotherapeutics (USA), Inc.), foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated into Canadian dollars at the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at historical exchange rates. The previous month’s closing rate of exchange is used to translate revenue and expense transactions. Exchange gains and losses are included in income or loss for the period.
Effective October 1, 2013, the Company is using United States dollars as its reporting currency. All assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rate at the balance sheet date (2013 – 0.9402; 2012 – 1.0051; 2011 – 0.9833). Revenues, expenses and other income (losses) are translated using the average rate for the period (2013 – 0.971; 2012 – 1.001; 2011 – 1.012), except for large transactions, for which the exchange rate on the date of the transaction is used. Equity accounts are translated using the historical rate. As a result of the change in reporting currency, the Company is reporting an accumulated other comprehensive loss of $15,825,386 as at December 31, 2013 (2012 - $12,690,640; 2011 – $13,164,466) in its consolidated balance sheets. As the translation differences from the Company’s functional currency of Canadian dollars to the
Company’s reporting currency of U.S. dollars are unrealized gains and losses, the differences are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), and do not impact the calculation of Earnings per Share. |
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Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Deferred income taxes
Income taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method of accounting. Deferred income taxes are recognized for the future income tax consequences attributable to differences between the carrying values of assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases and for loss carry-forwards. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted income tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the periods in which temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax laws or rates is included in earnings in the period that includes the enactment date. When realization of deferred income tax assets does not meet the more-likely-than-not criterion for recognition, a valuation allowance is provided. |
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Share-based Compensation, Option and Incentive Plans Policy [Policy Text Block] | Stock-based compensation
The Company grants stock options to employees and directors pursuant to a share incentive plan described in note 5. Compensation expense is recorded for issued stock options using the fair value method with a corresponding increase in additional paid-in capital. Any consideration received on the exercise of stock options is credited to share capital.
The fair value of stock options is measured at the grant date and amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period |
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Warrants [Policy Text Block] | Warrants
The Company accounts for the warrants under the authoritative guidance on accounting for derivative financial instruments indexed to, and potentially settled in, a company’s own stock, on the understanding that in compliance with applicable securities laws, the registered warrants require the issuance of registered securities upon exercise and do not sufficiently preclude an implied right to net cash settlement. The Company classifies warrants in its consolidated balance sheet as a liability which is revalued at each balance sheet date subsequent to the initial issuance. The Company uses the Black-Scholes pricing model to value the warrants. Determining the appropriate fair-value model and calculating the fair value of registered warrants requires considerable judgment. A small change in the estimates used may cause a relatively large change in the estimated valuation. The estimated volatility of
the Company’s common stock at the date of issuance, and at each subsequent reporting period, is based on historic fluctuations in the Company’s stock price. The risk-free interest rate is based on the zero-coupon rate for bonds with a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants at the valuation date. The expected life of the warrants is based on the historical pattern of exercises of warrants. |
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Segment Reporting, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Segment information
The Company operates in a single reporting segment, the research and development of RNA interference therapeutics. Substantially all of the Company’s revenues to date were earned from customers or collaborators based in the United States. Substantially all of the Company’s premises, property and equipment is located in Canada. |
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New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Recent accounting pronouncements
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) or other standard setting bodies that are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, we believe that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations upon adoption.
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. In January 2013, the FASB issued ASU-2013-01, Balance Sheet: Clarifying the Scope and Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities, which narrows the scope of ASU 2011-011. These newly issued accounting standards requires an entity to disclose both gross and net information about instruments and transactions eligible for offset in the balance sheet as well as instruments and transactions executed under a master netting or similar arrangement and was issued to enable users of financial statements to understand the effects or potential effects of those arrangements on its balance sheet. This ASU is required to be applied retrospectively and is effective for
fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning on or after January 1, 2013. As this accounting standard only requires enhanced disclosure, the adoption of this standard did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position or statement of operations.
In February 2013, the FASB issued amendments to the accounting guidance for presentation of comprehensive income to improve the reporting of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The amendments do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income, but do require an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the statement where the net income is presented or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by the respective line items of net income but only if the amount reclassified is required under GAAP to be reclassified to net income in its entirety in the same reporting period. For other amounts that are not required under GAAP to be
reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures required under GAAP that provide additional detail about these amounts. For public companies, these amendments are effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of this guidance did not impact our consolidated financial statements.
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11, Income Taxes (ASC 740) Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carry forward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carry forward Exists (Update). The update is intended to eliminate the diversity in practice of the presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. The update is effective for annual and interim financial statements for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2013. The amendments should be applied prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. Retrospective application is permitted. |
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Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS). No definition available.
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Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Disclosure of accounting policy for fair value measurements of financial and non-financial assets, liabilities and instruments classified in shareholders' equity. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, how an entity that manages a group of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of its net exposure measures the fair value of those assets and liabilities. No definition available.
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Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing and measuring the impairment of long-lived assets. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for long-lived assets to be sold. This policy excludes goodwill and intangible assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Disclosure of accounting policy for finite-lived intangible assets. This accounting policy also might address: (1) the amortization method used; (2) the useful lives of such assets; and (3) how the entity assesses and measures impairment of such assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Disclosure of accounting policy for major classes of inventories, bases of stating inventories (for example, lower of cost or market), methods by which amounts are added and removed from inventory classes (for example, FIFO, LIFO, or average cost), loss recognition on impairment of inventories, and situations in which inventories are stated above cost. If inventory is carried at cost, this disclosure includes the nature of the cost elements included in inventory. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Disclosure of accounting policy for leasing arrangements (both lessor and lessee). This disclosure may address (1) lease classification (that is, operating versus capital), (2) how the term of a lease is determined (for example, the circumstances in which a renewal option is considered part of the lease term), (3) how rental revenue or expense is recognized for a lease that contains rent escalations, (4) an entity's accounting treatment for deferred rent, including that which arises from lease incentives, rent abatements, rent holidays, or tenant allowances (5) an entity's accounting treatment for contingent rental payments and (6) an entity's policy for reviewing, at least annually, the residual values of sales-type and direct-finance leases. The disclosure also may indicate how the entity accounts for its capital leases, leveraged leases or sale-leaseback transactions. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, basis of assets, depreciation and depletion methods used, including composite deprecation, estimated useful lives, capitalization policy, accounting treatment for costs incurred for repairs and maintenance, capitalized interest and the method it is calculated, disposals and impairments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Disclosure of accounting policy for its research and development and computer software activities including the accounting treatment for costs incurred for (1) research and development activities, (2) development of computer software for internal use, (3) computer software to be sold, leased or otherwise marketed as a separate product or as part of a product or process and (4) in-process research and development acquired in a purchase business combination. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue recognition. If the entity has different policies for different types of revenue transactions, the policy for each material type of transaction is generally disclosed. If a sales transaction has multiple element arrangements (for example, delivery of multiple products, services or the rights to use assets) the disclosure may indicate the accounting policy for each unit of accounting as well as how units of accounting are determined and valued. The disclosure may encompass important judgment as to appropriateness of principles related to recognition of revenue. The disclosure also may indicate the entity's treatment of any unearned or deferred revenue that arises from the transaction. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Disclosure of accounting policy for segment reporting. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Disclosure of accounting policy for stock option and stock incentive plans. This disclosure may include (1) the types of stock option or incentive plans sponsored by the entity (2) the groups that participate in (or are covered by) each plan (3) significant plan provisions and (4) how stock compensation is measured, and the methodologies and significant assumptions used to determine that measurement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis [Table Text Block] |
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Changes In Fair Value Of Warrants [Table Text Block] |
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Property, Plant and Equipment, Estimated Useful Lives [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted [Table Text Block] |
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- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
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- Definition
Tabular disclosure of property, plant and equipment, estimated useful lives. No definition available.
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- Definition
Tabular disclosure of assets, including [financial] instruments measured at fair value that are classified in stockholders' equity, if any, by class that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The disclosures contemplated herein include the fair value measurements at the reporting date by the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements in their entirety fall, segregating fair value measurements using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1), significant other observable inputs (Level 2), and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Tabular disclosure of an entity's basic and diluted earnings per share calculations, including a reconciliation of numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted per-share computations for income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 3 - Collaborations, Contracts and Licensing Agreements (Tables)
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Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Collaborative Arrangements and Non-collaborative Arrangement Transactions [Table Text Block] |
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Deferred Revenue, by Arrangement, Disclosure [Table Text Block] |
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- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the type of arrangements and the corresponding amounts that comprise the current and noncurrent balance of deferred revenue as of the balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Tabular disclosure of contractual arrangements that involve two or more parties that both: (i) actively participate in a joint operating activity and (ii) are exposed to significant risks and rewards that depend on the commercial success of the joint operating activity. Additionally, the element may include all other transactions of the entity categorized collectively, if such comparison of collaborative arrangements as a component of all transactions of the entity is desired. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 4 - Property and Equipment (Tables)
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Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block] |
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- Details
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- Definition
Tabular disclosure of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 5 - Share Capital (Tables)
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Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Stockholders' Equity Note, Warrants or Rights [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule Of Share Based Compensation Shares Authorized Under Stock Option Plans By Exercise Price Range [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule of Nonvested Share Activity [Table Text Block] |
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Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule of Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Table Text Block] |
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Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding and Exercisable [Table Text Block] |
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- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the allocation of equity-based compensation costs to a given line item on the balance sheet and income statement for the period. This may include the reporting line for the costs and the amount capitalized and expensed. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the changes in outstanding nonvested shares. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the number and weighted-average exercise prices (or conversion ratios) for share options (or share units) that were outstanding at the beginning and end of the year, vested and expected to vest, exercisable or convertible at the end of the year, and the number of share options or share units that were granted, exercised or converted, forfeited, and expired during the year. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the significant assumptions used during the year to estimate the fair value of stock options, including, but not limited to: (a) expected term of share options and similar instruments, (b) expected volatility of the entity's shares, (c) expected dividends, (d) risk-free rate(s), and (e) discount for post-vesting restrictions. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition
Tabular disclosure of warrants or rights issued. Warrants and rights outstanding are derivative securities that give the holder the right to purchase securities (usually equity) from the issuer at a specific price within a certain time frame. Warrants are often included in a new debt issue to entice investors by a higher return potential. The main difference between warrants and call options is that warrants are issued and guaranteed by the company, whereas options are exchange instruments and are not issued by the company. Also, the lifetime of a warrant is often measured in years, while the lifetime of a typical option is measured in months. Disclose the title of issue of securities called for by warrants and rights outstanding, the aggregate amount of securities called for by warrants and rights outstanding, the date from which the warrants or rights are exercisable, and the price at which the warrant or right is exercisable. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the weighted-average grant-date fair value of equity options or other equity instruments granted during the year. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the number of fully vested share options (or share units) and share options expected to vest at the date of the latest statement of financial position, weighted-average exercise price (or conversion ratio), aggregate intrinsic value (except for nonpublic entities), and weighted-average remaining contractual term for both options (or share units) currently outstanding and options (or share units) exercisable (or convertible). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Details
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Note 7 - Income Taxes (Tables)
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Dec. 31, 2013
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Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block] |
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Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block] |
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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Note 9 - Concentrations of Business Risk (Tables)
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Dec. 31, 2013
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Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Liquidity Disclosure [Table Text Block] |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Intercompany Foreign Currency Balances [Table Text Block] |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Tabular disclosure of long-term intercompany foreign balances, including related intercompany entity, underlying foreign currencies and amounts of intercompany foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term investment nature (that is settlement is not planned or anticipated in the foreseeable future), as of the balance sheet date. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 10 - Supplementary Information (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Disclosure Text Block Supplement [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Table Text Block] |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the (a) carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business (accounts payable); (b) other payables; and (c) accrued liabilities. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). An alternative caption includes accrued expenses. No definition available.
|
Note 12 - Interim Financial Data (unaudited) (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Quarterly Financial Information [Table Text Block] |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Tabular disclosure of the quarterly financial data in the annual financial statements. The disclosure includes financial information for each fiscal quarter for the current and previous year, including revenues, gross profit, income (loss) before extraordinary items and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle and earnings per share data. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) (USD $)
|
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
Dec. 31, 2011
|
|
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Wholly Owned Subsidiaries | 2 | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount (in Shares) | 3,064,767 | 1,085,503 | 2,694,330 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax (in Dollars) | $ 15,825,386 | $ 12,690,640 | $ 13,164,466 |
Assets And Liabilities [Member]
|
|||
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation | 0.9402 | 1.0051 | 0.9833 |
Revenues And Expenses [Member]
|
|||
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation | 0.971 | 1.001 | 1.012 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Wholly owned subsidiaries. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Accumulated adjustment, net of tax, that results from the process of translating subsidiary financial statements and foreign equity investments into the reporting currency from the functional currency of the reporting entity, net of reclassification of realized foreign currency translation gains or losses. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Foreign exchange rate used to translate amounts denominated in functional currency to reporting currency. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value (USD $)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
---|---|---|
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Cash | $ 68,716,531 | $ 44,373,720 |
Guaranteed Investment Certificates | 2,650,404 | |
Total | 68,716,531 | 47,024,124 |
Warrants | 5,378,772 | 4,014,821 |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]
|
||
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Cash | 68,716,531 | 44,373,720 |
Guaranteed Investment Certificates | 2,650,404 | |
Total | 68,716,531 | 47,024,124 |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]
|
||
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Warrants | $ 5,378,772 | $ 4,014,821 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Fair value portion of probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Fair value portion of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Fair value portion of investment securities, including, but not limited to, marketable securities, derivative financial instruments, and investments accounted for under the equity method. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Fair value portion of warrants not settleable in cash classified as equity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Increase decrease in value of warrants. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
For each line item in the statement of financial position, the amounts of gains and losses from fair value changes included in earnings. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Fair value portion of warrants not settleable in cash classified as equity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Estimated Useful Lives
|
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|
Laboratory Equipment [Member]
|
|
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Estimated Useful Lives [Line Items] | |
Useful Lives | 5 years |
Computer Equipment [Member] | Minimum [Member]
|
|
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Estimated Useful Lives [Line Items] | |
Useful Lives | 2 years |
Computer Equipment [Member] | Maximum [Member]
|
|
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Estimated Useful Lives [Line Items] | |
Useful Lives | 5 years |
Furniture and Fixtures [Member]
|
|
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Estimated Useful Lives [Line Items] | |
Useful Lives | 5 years |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of increase (decrease) to net income used for calculating diluted earnings per share (EPS), resulting from the assumed exercise stock options, restrictive stock units (RSUs), convertible preferred stock of an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP), and other dilutive convertible securities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 3 - Collaborations, Contracts and Licensing Agreements (Details) (USD $)
|
1 Months Ended | 0 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 21, 2013
|
Dec. 10, 2012
|
Nov. 12, 2012
|
Nov. 26, 2012
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
Dec. 31, 2011
|
May 08, 2013
|
Jul. 14, 2010
|
May 10, 2010
|
Jan. 01, 2009
Provision Of Staff [Member]
|
Nov. 26, 2012
Termination Of Manufacturing Agreement [Member]
|
Nov. 26, 2012
Termination Of Prior License Agreements [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Talon Therapeutics [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Merck [Member]
Maximum [Member]
Acquired Intellectual Property [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Merck [Member]
Maximum [Member]
Acquired Intellectual Propert First One [Member]
|
Jul. 14, 2010
Contract Extension [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Cross License Agreement [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Alnylam License Agreement [Member]
|
Nov. 30, 2013
Alnylam License Agreement [Member]
|
Jun. 30, 2012
Alnylam License Agreement [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Marqibo Commercial Sales [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Marqibo [Member]
|
|
Note 3 - Collaborations, Contracts and Licensing Agreements (Details) [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Potential Contract Funding Amount | $ 41,700,000 | $ 34,700,000 | $ 11,200,000 | $ 18,000,000 | $ 17,000,000 | $ 15,000,000 | $ 140,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||
License Costs | 300,000 | 8,500,000 | 100,000 | 1,500,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
License amendment payment | 65,000,000 | 30,000,000 | 35,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Legal Fees | 18,737,966 | 18,737,966 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Licenses Revenue | 5,000,000 | 5,039,581 | 2,000,000 | 500,000 | 5,000,000 | 375,000 | 1,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Deferred Revenue | 3,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Contracts Revenue | 10,424,569 | 12,105,186 | 16,311,590 | 1,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Royalty Revenue | 39,581 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued Contract Revenue | $ 990 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Accrued contract revenue. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Other license revenue derived from amendments to contractual license agreements. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Revenue earned during the period arising from products sold or services provided under the terms of a contract, not elsewhere specified in the taxonomy. May include government contracts, construction contracts, and any other contract related to a particular project or product. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of deferred revenue as of balance sheet date. Deferred revenue represents collections of cash or other assets related to a revenue producing activity for which revenue has not yet been recognized. Generally, an entity records deferred revenue when it receives consideration from a customer before achieving certain criteria that must be met for revenue to be recognized in conformity with GAAP. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount of expense provided in the period for legal costs incurred on or before the balance sheet date pertaining to resolved, pending or threatened litigation, including arbitration and mediation proceedings. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Costs incurred and are directly related to generating license revenue. Licensing arrangements include, but are not limited to, rights to use a patent, copyright, technology, manufacturing process, software or trademark. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Revenue earned during the period relating to consideration received from another party for the right to use, but not own, certain of the entity's intangible assets. Licensing arrangements include, but are not limited to, rights to use a patent, copyright, technology, manufacturing process, software or trademark. Licensing fees are generally, but not always, fixed as to amount and not dependent upon the revenue generated by the licensing party. An entity may receive licensing fees for licenses that also generate royalty payments to the entity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Revenue earned during the period from the leasing or otherwise lending to a third party the entity's rights or title to certain property. Royalty revenue is derived from a percentage or stated amount of sales proceeds or revenue generated by the third party using the entity's property. Examples of property from which royalties may be derived include patents and oil and mineral rights. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 3 - Collaborations, Contracts and Licensing Agreements (Details) - Revenue Recognized Under Collaborations, Contracts and Licensing Agreements (USD $)
|
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
Dec. 31, 2011
|
||||||||||||
Collaborations and contracts | ||||||||||||||
Collaborations, Contracts, Licensing Fees, Milestone payments | $ 10,424,569 | $ 12,105,186 | $ 16,311,590 | |||||||||||
Total revenue | 15,464,150 | 14,105,186 | 16,811,590 | |||||||||||
Alnylam [Member]
|
||||||||||||||
Collaborations and contracts | ||||||||||||||
Collaborations, Contracts, Licensing Fees, Milestone payments | 5,000,000 | [1] | 1,000,000 | [1] | 500,000 | [1] | ||||||||
Spectrum [Member]
|
||||||||||||||
Collaborations and contracts | ||||||||||||||
Collaborations, Contracts, Licensing Fees, Milestone payments | 39,581 | [2] | 1,000,000 | [2] | [2] | |||||||||
Total [Member]
|
||||||||||||||
Collaborations and contracts | ||||||||||||||
Collaborations, Contracts, Licensing Fees, Milestone payments | 5,039,581 | 2,000,000 | 500,000 | |||||||||||
DoD [Member]
|
||||||||||||||
Collaborations and contracts | ||||||||||||||
Collaborations, Contracts, Licensing Fees, Milestone payments | 9,805,556 | [3] | 11,536,101 | [3] | 11,565,997 | [3] | ||||||||
Alnylam [Member]
|
||||||||||||||
Collaborations and contracts | ||||||||||||||
Collaborations, Contracts, Licensing Fees, Milestone payments | [1] | 9,719 | [1] | 4,191,295 | [1] | |||||||||
BMS [Member]
|
||||||||||||||
Collaborations and contracts | ||||||||||||||
Collaborations, Contracts, Licensing Fees, Milestone payments | 525,527 | [4] | 440,279 | [4] | 437,165 | [4] | ||||||||
Other RNAi Collaborators [Member]
|
||||||||||||||
Collaborations and contracts | ||||||||||||||
Collaborations, Contracts, Licensing Fees, Milestone payments | 93,486 | [1] | 119,087 | [1] | 117,133 | [1] | ||||||||
Total [Member]
|
||||||||||||||
Collaborations and contracts | ||||||||||||||
Collaborations, Contracts, Licensing Fees, Milestone payments | $ 10,424,569 | $ 12,105,186 | $ 16,311,590 | |||||||||||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Revenue earned during the period arising from products sold or services provided under the terms of a contract, not elsewhere specified in the taxonomy. May include government contracts, construction contracts, and any other contract related to a particular project or product. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 3 - Collaborations, Contracts and Licensing Agreements (Details) - Deferred Collaborations and Contracts Revenue
|
Dec. 31, 2013
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
DoD [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
DoD [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
BMS [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
BMS [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Total [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Total [Member]
USD ($)
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deferred Revenue Arrangement [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||
Deferred Revenue Current Portion | 3,463,255 | 3,143,580 | $ 1,655,028 | [1] | $ 1,388,970 | [1] | $ 1,808,227 | [2] | $ 1,754,610 | [2] | $ 3,463,255 | $ 3,143,580 | ||||
Deferred Revenue Long-term Portion | 722,445 | [2] | $ 722,445 | [2] | $ 3,463,255 | $ 3,866,025 | ||||||||||
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The carrying amount of consideration received or receivable as of the balance sheet date on potential earnings that were not recognized as revenue in conformity with GAAP, and which are expected to be recognized as such within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, including sales, license fees, and royalties, but excluding interest income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The noncurrent portion of deferred revenue amount as of balance sheet date. Deferred revenue is a liability related to a revenue producing activity for which revenue has not yet been recognized, and is not expected to be recognized in the next twelve months. Generally, an entity records deferred revenue when it receives consideration from a customer before achieving certain criteria that must be met for revenue to be recognized in conformity with GAAP. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 4 - Property and Equipment (Details) (USD $)
|
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |
Asset Impairment Charges | $ 0 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of write-down of assets recognized in the income statement. Includes, but is not limited to, losses from tangible assets, intangible assets and goodwill. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Note 4 - Property and Equipment (Details) - Property and Equipment Summary (CAD)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
---|---|---|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Cost | 13,038,751 | 13,188,186 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (11,665,594) | (11,836,456) |
Net book value | 1,373,157 | 1,351,730 |
Laboratory Equipment [Member]
|
||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Cost | 4,885,963 | 5,136,975 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (4,678,976) | (4,787,905) |
Net book value | 206,987 | 349,070 |
Leasehold Improvements [Member]
|
||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Cost | 5,592,312 | 5,978,338 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (5,001,683) | (5,041,900) |
Net book value | 590,629 | 936,438 |
Computer And Office Equipment [Member]
|
||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Cost | 1,991,927 | 1,649,593 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (1,589,519) | (1,585,288) |
Net book value | 402,408 | 64,305 |
Furniture and Fixtures [Member]
|
||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Cost | 395,948 | 423,281 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (395,416) | (421,363) |
Net book value | 532 | 1,918 |
Asset under Construction [Member]
|
||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Cost | 172,601 | |
Net book value | 172,601 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Exercise price of the option. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Proceeds from issuance of common stock net. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Number of securities into which the class of warrant or right may be converted. For example, but not limited to, 500,000 warrants may be converted into 1,000,000 shares. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Number of warrants or rights outstanding. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Aggregate number of common shares reserved for future issuance. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The number of shares converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. Noncash is defined as transactions during a period that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Unrecognized cost of unvested share-based compensation awards. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Expected dividends to be paid to holders of the underlying shares or financial instruments (expressed as a percentage of the share or instrument's price). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Period the instrument, asset or liability is expected to be outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Measure of dispersion, in percentage terms (for instance, the standard deviation or variance), for a given stock price. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Risk-free interest rate assumption used in valuing an instrument. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The cash outflow for cost incurred directly with the issuance of an equity security. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The cash inflow associated with the amount received from entity's raising of capital via private rather than public placement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The cash inflow associated with the amount received from holders exercising their stock warrants. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Per share amount received by subsidiary or equity investee for each share of common stock issued or sold in the stock transaction. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Expected term of share-based compensation awards, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The maximum number of shares (or other type of equity) originally approved (usually by shareholders and board of directors), net of any subsequent amendments and adjustments, for awards under the equity-based compensation plan. As stock or unit options and equity instruments other than options are awarded to participants, the shares or units remain authorized and become reserved for issuance under outstanding awards (not necessarily vested). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The difference between the maximum number of shares (or other type of equity) authorized for issuance under the plan (including the effects of amendments and adjustments), and the sum of: 1) the number of shares (or other type of equity) already issued upon exercise of options or other equity-based awards under the plan; and 2) shares (or other type of equity) reserved for issuance on granting of outstanding awards, net of cancellations and forfeitures, if applicable. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of difference between fair value of the underlying shares reserved for issuance and exercise price of vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of accumulated difference between fair value of underlying shares on dates of exercise and exercise price on options exercised (or share units converted) into shares. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Fair value of options vested. Excludes equity instruments other than options, for example, but not limited to, share units, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Price of a single share of a number of saleable stocks of a company. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Number of shares issued during the period as a result of the conversion of convertible securities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Number of new stock issued during the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Value of outstanding derivative securities that permit the holder the right to purchase securities (usually equity) from the issuer at a specified price. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Summary of Warrant Activity
|
12 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
|
Dec. 31, 2011
|
Jun. 16, 2011
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Issued [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Issued [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
Minimum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
Minimum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
Minimum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
Minimum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
Maximum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
Maximum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
Maximum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
Maximum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Minimum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Minimum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Minimum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Minimum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Minimum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Minimum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Maximum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Maximum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Maximum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Maximum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Maximum [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Maximum [Member]
|
|
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common shares purchasable upon exercise of warrants (in Shares) | 1,014,728 | 1,014,728 | 1,588,411 | 1,588,411 | 949,495 | 949,495 | 894,950 | 924,302 | 924,302 | (573,683) | (573,683) | (285,386) | (285,386) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average exercise price (in Dollars and Dollars) | 2.72 | 2.90 | 3.02 | 3.00 | 3.20 | 3.25 | 2.61 | 2.60 | 3.00 | 3.19 | 2.54 | 2.53 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Range of exercise prices (in Dollars and Dollars) | 2.61 | 2.60 | 2.44 | 2.60 | 1.66 | 1.65 | 3.15 | 3.35 | 3.37 | 3.35 | 2.44 | 2.60 | 2.51 | 2.50 | 1.62 | 1.65 | 3.15 | 3.35 | 3.37 | 3.35 | 3.29 | 3.35 | |||||||||||
Weighted average remaining contractual life | 2 years 255 days | 2 years 255 days | 3 years 292 days | 3 years 292 days | 4 years 219 days | 4 years 219 days | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aggregate intrinsic value (in Dollars and Dollars) | $ 5,298,447 | 5,635,446 | $ 3,156,912 | 3,140,893 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Class Of Warrant Or Right Price Of Warrants Or Rights Contractual Term No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Class Of Warrant Or Right Price Of Warrants Or Rights Intrinsic Value No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Class Of Warrant Or Right Range Of Exercise Price Of Warrants Or Rights Minimum No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Exercise price per share or per unit of warrants or rights outstanding. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Number of securities into which the class of warrant or right may be converted. For example, but not limited to, 500,000 warrants may be converted into 1,000,000 shares. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Black-Scholes Option-Pricing Assumptions
|
1 Months Ended | 0 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb. 29, 2012
USD ($)
|
Jun. 16, 2011
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
CAD
|
|
Black-Scholes Option-Pricing Assumptions [Abstract] | ||||||
Dividend yield | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | |
Expected volatility | 40.00% | 40.00% | 47.03% | 47.03% | 40.00% | |
Risk-free interest rate | 1.44% | 2.19% | 1.13% | 1.13% | 1.28% | |
Expected average term (years) | 5 years | 5 years | 1 year 219 days | 1 year 219 days | 3 years 292 days | |
Fair value of warrants outstanding (in Dollars per share) | $ 5.30 | 4.08 | $ 2.51 | |||
Aggregate fair value of warrants outstanding (in Dollars) | $ 850,907 | $ 751,505 | $ 5,378,722 | 5,378,772 | $ 4,014,821 | 4,014,821 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Expected dividends to be paid to holders of the underlying shares or financial instruments (expressed as a percentage of the share or instrument's price). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Period the instrument, asset or liability is expected to be outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Measure of dispersion, in percentage terms (for instance, the standard deviation or variance), for a given stock price. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Risk-free interest rate assumption used in valuing an instrument. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Value of outstanding derivative securities that permit the holder the right to purchase securities (usually equity) from the issuer at a specified price. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Stock Option Activity
|
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Total [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Total [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Total [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Total [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2010
Total [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2010
Total [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Granted [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Granted [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Granted [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Granted [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Granted [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Granted [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Exercised [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Exercised [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
CAD
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Stock Option Activity [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of optioned common shares | 1,730,765 | 1,730,765 | 1,648,846 | 1,648,846 | 1,413,318 | 1,413,318 | 1,083,432 | 1,083,432 | 270,250 | 270,250 | 326,300 | 326,300 | 403,100 | 403,100 | (124,246) | (124,246) | (28,417) | (28,417) | (1,667) | (1,667) | (64,085) | (64,085) | (62,355) | (62,355) | (71,547) | (71,547) |
Weighted average exercise price (in Dollars per share and Dollars per share) | $ 4.32 | 4.45 | $ 4.54 | 4.54 | $ 5.38 | 5.32 | $ 7.72 | 7.95 | $ 7.30 | 7.52 | $ 4.16 | 4.16 | $ 2.17 | 2.14 | $ 3.13 | 3.22 | $ 2.34 | 2.34 | $ 1.52 | 1.50 | $ 21.23 | 21.87 | $ 21.29 | 21.27 | $ 27.74 | 27.42 |
Aggregate intrinsic value (in Dollars and Dollars) | $ 6,825,608 | 7,029,795 | $ 2,300,996 | 2,299,512 | $ 1,821 | 1,800 | $ 734,881 | 756,628 | $ 535,369 | 551,385 | $ 81,598 | 81,545 | $ 1,346 | 1,330 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Stock Options Outstanding
|
12 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 1.50 To 1.90 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 1.50 To 1.90 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 2.10 To 2.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 2.10 To 2.60 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 3.00 To 3.10 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 3.00 To 3.10 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 3.73 To 3.85 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 3.73 To 3.85 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 4.38 To 4.54 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 4.38 To 4.54 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 4.65 To 5.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 4.65 To 5.60 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 5.69 To 11.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 5.69 To 11.60 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 1.50 To 11.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Outstanding [Member]
Exercise Price 1.50 To 11.60 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 1.50 To 1.90 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 1.50 To 1.90 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 2.10 To 2.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 2.10 To 2.60 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 3.00 To 3.10 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 3.00 To 3.10 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 3.73 To 3.85 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 3.73 To 3.85 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 4.38 To 4.54 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 4.38 To 4.54 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 4.65 To 5.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 4.65 To 5.60 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 5.69 To 11.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 5.69 To 11.60 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 1.50 To 11.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercisable [Member]
Exercise Price 1.50 To 11.60 [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercise Price 1.50 To 1.90 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercise Price 2.10 To 2.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercise Price 3.00 To 3.10 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercise Price 3.73 To 3.85 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercise Price 4.38 To 4.54 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercise Price 4.65 To 5.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercise Price 5.69 To 11.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercise Price 1.50 To 11.60 [Member]
USD ($)
|
|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Stock Options Outstanding [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Range of Exercise prices - Low | $ 1.50 | $ 2.10 | $ 3.00 | $ 3.73 | $ 4.38 | $ 4.65 | $ 5.69 | $ 1.50 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Range of Exercise prices - High | $ 1.90 | $ 2.60 | $ 3.10 | $ 3.85 | $ 4.54 | $ 5.60 | $ 11.60 | $ 11.60 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of options outstanding (in Shares) | 261,475 | 261,475 | 279,000 | 279,000 | 108,979 | 108,979 | 153,250 | 153,250 | 21,250 | 21,250 | 576,846 | 576,846 | 329,965 | 329,965 | 1,730,765 | 1,730,765 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average remaining contractual life (years) | 6 years 255 days | 6 years 255 days | 7 years 255 days | 7 years 255 days | 2 years 73 days | 2 years 73 days | 6 years 36 days | 6 years 36 days | 9 years 73 days | 9 years 73 days | 6 years 73 days | 6 years 73 days | 7 years 219 days | 7 years 219 days | 6 years 219 days | 6 years 219 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average exercise price | $ 4.32 | 4.45 | $ 1.66 | 1.71 | $ 2.25 | 2.32 | $ 2.95 | 3.04 | $ 3.73 | 3.84 | $ 4.40 | 4.53 | $ 5.10 | 5.25 | $ 7.56 | 7.79 | $ 4.32 | 4.45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of options exercisable (in Shares) | 236,475 | 236,475 | 236,175 | 236,175 | 108,979 | 108,979 | 150,650 | 150,650 | 5,313 | 5,313 | 474,909 | 474,909 | 164,590 | 164,590 | 1,377,091 | 1,377,091 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average exercise price | $ 1.66 | 1.71 | $ 2.28 | 2.35 | $ 2.95 | 3.04 | $ 3.74 | 3.85 | $ 4.40 | 4.53 | $ 5.12 | 5.27 | $ 7.23 | 7.45 | $ 3.96 | 4.08 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average exercise price as of the balance sheet date for those equity-based payment arrangements exercisable and outstanding. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The floor of a customized range of exercise prices for purposes of disclosing shares potentially issuable under outstanding stock option awards on all stock option plans and other required information pertaining to awards in the customized range. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The number of shares reserved for issuance pertaining to the outstanding exercisable stock options as of the balance sheet date in the customized range of exercise prices for which the market and performance vesting condition has been satisfied. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The number of shares reserved for issuance pertaining to the outstanding stock options as of the balance sheet date for all option plans in the customized range of exercise prices. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The ceiling of a customized range of exercise prices for purposes of disclosing shares potentially issuable under outstanding stock option awards on all stock option plans and other required information pertaining to awards in the customized range. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Non-Vested Stock Option Activity
|
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
CAD
|
|
Non-Vested Stock Option Activity [Abstract] | ||
Non-vested at December 31, 2012 | 333,691 | 333,691 |
Non-vested at December 31, 2012 (in Dollars per share and Dollars per share) | $ 3.38 | 3.38 |
Options granted | 270,250 | 270,250 |
Options granted (in Dollars per share and Dollars per share) | $ 7.30 | 7.52 |
Options vested | (219,966) | (219,966) |
Options vested (in Dollars per share and Dollars per share) | $ 4.34 | 4.47 |
Non-vested options forfeited | (30,300) | (30,300) |
Non-vested options forfeited (in Dollars per share and Dollars per share) | $ 3.63 | 3.74 |
Non-vested at December 31, 2013 | 353,675 | 353,675 |
Non-vested at December 31, 2013 (in Dollars per share and Dollars per share) | $ 5.28 | 5.44 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
As of the balance sheet date, the number of shares into which fully vested and expected to vest stock options outstanding can be converted under the option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average price at which grantees could have acquired the underlying shares with respect to stock options that were terminated. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options. No definition available.
|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Weighted Average Option Pricing Assumptions
|
1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 22, 2011
|
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
2007 Plan And 2011 Plan [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
2007 Plan And 2011 Plan [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
2007 Plan And 2011 Plan [Member]
CAD
|
|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Weighted Average Option Pricing Assumptions [Line Items] | ||||||
Dividend yield | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||
Expected volatility | 111.61% | 120.40% | 116.26% | |||
Risk-free interest rate | 2.39% | 1.56% | 2.51% | |||
Expected average option term (years) | 10 years | 9 years 219 days | 8 years 73 days | 9 years 219 days | ||
Fair value of options granted (C$) (in Dollars per share) | $ 7.30 | 7.52 | 6.96 | 3.83 | 2.00 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The estimated dividend rate (a percentage of the share price) to be paid (expected dividends) to holders of the underlying shares over the option's term. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Expected term of share-based compensation awards, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The estimated measure of the percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options. No definition available.
|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Location Of Expenses for Stock-Based Compensation (USD $)
|
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
Dec. 31, 2011
|
|
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | |||
Research, development, collaborations and contracts expenses | $ 21,458,258 | $ 18,043,356 | $ 20,131,922 |
General and administrative expenses | 5,546,273 | 8,140,779 | 6,386,386 |
Total | 903,005 | 982,290 | 633,449 |
2007 Plan And 2011 Plan [Member]
|
|||
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | |||
Research, development, collaborations and contracts expenses | 621,807 | 772,367 | 500,425 |
General and administrative expenses | $ 281,198 | $ 209,923 | $ 133,024 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount of plan compensation cost recognized during the period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Outstanding Options Under the Protiva Option Plan
|
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Total [Member]
EquivalentNumberOfCompanyCommonSharesMember
Protiva Share Options [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Total [Member]
EquivalentNumberOfCompanyCommonSharesMember
Protiva Share Options [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Total [Member]
EquivalentNumberOfCompanyCommonSharesMember
Protiva Share Options [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2010
Total [Member]
EquivalentNumberOfCompanyCommonSharesMember
Protiva Share Options [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Total [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Total [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Total [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Total [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Total [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Total [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2010
Total [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2010
Total [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Total [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Total [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Total [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Total [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2010
Total [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2010
Total [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
EquivalentNumberOfCompanyCommonSharesMember
Protiva Share Options [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
EquivalentNumberOfCompanyCommonSharesMember
Protiva Share Options [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Exercised [Member]
EquivalentNumberOfCompanyCommonSharesMember
Protiva Share Options [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Exercised [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Exercised [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Exercised [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Exercised [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Exercised [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Exercised [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
EquivalentNumberOfCompanyCommonSharesMember
Protiva Share Options [Member]
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
Protiva Share Options [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
Forfeited, Cancelled or Expired [Member]
CAD
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Note 5 - Share Capital (Details) - Outstanding Options Under the Protiva Option Plan [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Protiva Options | 1,730,765 | 1,730,765 | 319,274 | 321,299 | 331,517 | 349,883 | 472,885 | 472,885 | 475,885 | 475,885 | 491,020 | 491,020 | 518,223 | 518,223 | 1,648,846 | 1,648,846 | 1,413,318 | 1,413,318 | 1,083,432 | 1,083,432 | (1,350) | (10,218) | (18,366) | (2,000) | (2,000) | (15,135) | (15,135) | (27,202) | (27,202) | (124,246) | (124,246) | (28,417) | (28,417) | (1,667) | (1,667) | (675) | (1,000) | (1,000) | (64,085) | (64,085) | (62,355) | (62,355) | (71,547) | (71,547) |
Equivalent number of Company common shares | 1,730,765 | 1,730,765 | 319,274 | 321,299 | 331,517 | 349,883 | 472,885 | 472,885 | 475,885 | 475,885 | 491,020 | 491,020 | 518,223 | 518,223 | 1,648,846 | 1,648,846 | 1,413,318 | 1,413,318 | 1,083,432 | 1,083,432 | (1,350) | (10,218) | (18,366) | (2,000) | (2,000) | (15,135) | (15,135) | (27,202) | (27,202) | (124,246) | (124,246) | (28,417) | (28,417) | (1,667) | (1,667) | (675) | (1,000) | (1,000) | (64,085) | (64,085) | (62,355) | (62,355) | (71,547) | (71,547) |
Weighted average exercise price (in Dollars per share and Dollars per share) | $ 4.32 | 4.45 | $ 0.29 | 0.30 | $ 0.30 | 0.30 | $ 0.30 | 0.30 | $ 0.30 | 0.30 | $ 4.54 | 4.54 | $ 5.38 | 5.32 | $ 7.72 | 7.95 | $ 0.29 | 0.30 | $ 0.30 | 0.30 | $ 0.30 | 0.30 | $ 3.13 | 3.22 | $ 2.34 | 2.34 | $ 1.52 | 1.50 | $ 0.29 | 0.30 | $ 21.23 | 21.87 | $ 21.29 | 21.27 | $ 27.74 | 27.42 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 6 - Government Grants and Refundable Investment Tax Credits (Details) (USD $)
|
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
Dec. 31, 2011
|
|
Government Grants And Refundable Investment Tax Credits [Abstract] | |||
Revenue from Grants | $ 68,633 | $ 274,254 | $ 344,744 |
Investment Tax Credit | $ 42,804 | $ 21,150 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount deducted from an entities' taxes, reflecting a percentage of an amount invested in certain assets spread over the useful life of those assets; includes deferred investment tax credits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Revenue earned during the period from non-repayable sum of money awarded to an entity to carry out a specific purpose as provided in grant agreements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 7 - Income Taxes (Details)
|
1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov. 23, 2011
|
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Investment Tax Credit Carryforward [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Investment Tax Credit Carryforward [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Research Tax Credit Carryforward [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Research Tax Credit Carryforward [Member]
USD ($)
|
Nov. 23, 2011
Maximum [Member]
CAD
|
|
Note 7 - Income Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | |||||||||
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent | 17.70% | 17.50% | 26.50% | ||||||
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, Domestic | $ 6,859,352 | $ 5,891,094 | |||||||
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, State and Local | 2,431,691 | 1,914,623 | |||||||
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards | 4,354,066 | 4,561,144 | 49,906,852 | 48,357,146 | |||||
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, Subject to Expiration | 24,526,593 | 21,457,451 | |||||||
Patent Tax Refund Percentage | 75.00% | ||||||||
Proceeds from Income Tax Refunds (in Dollars) | $ 9,875 | $ 322,720 | $ 103,664 | 8,000,000 |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible domestic operating loss carryforwards. Excludes state and local operating loss carryforwards. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible state and local operating loss carryforwards. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards that are subject to expiration dates. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount of cash received during the period as refunds for the overpayment of taxes. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 7 - Income Taxes (Details) - Income Tax Reconciliation (USD $)
|
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
Dec. 31, 2011
|
|
Income Tax Reconciliation [Abstract] | |||
Computed taxes (recoveries) at Canadian federal and provincial tax rates | $ (2,380,267) | $ 7,486,268 | $ (2,589,310) |
Differences due to change in enacted tax rates | (5,723) | 780,963 | 700,342 |
Difference due to change in tax rate on opening deferred taxes | 2,636,377 | 3,369,825 | |
Permanent and other differences | 1,820,842 | 2,202,291 | 141,587 |
Change in valuation allowance | 565,147 | (2,515,765) | (1,622,445) |
Utilization of investment tax credits | $ (10,590,133) |
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to increase (decrease) in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations, attributable to increase (decrease) in the income tax rates. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to other adjustments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to investment tax credit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 7 - Income Taxes (Details) - Deferred Tax Assets (USD $)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
---|---|---|
Deferred Tax Assets [Abstract] | ||
Non-capital loss carryforwards | $ 4,354,066 | $ 4,561,144 |
Research and development deductions | 8,858,564 | 8,583,554 |
Book amortization in excess of tax | 2,170,922 | 1,934,818 |
Share issue costs | (136,329) | (26,133) |
Revenue recognized for tax purposes in excess of revenue recognized for accounting purposes | 667,542 | |
Tax value in excess of accounting value in lease inducements | (2,821) | 8,041 |
Accounting value in excess of tax value in intangible assets | 372,892 | |
Provincial investment tax credits | 392,063 | 304,545 |
Total deferred tax assets | 16,304,008 | 15,738,861 |
Valuation allowance | $ (16,304,008) | $ (15,738,861) |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The noncurrent portion of the reserve for accumulated deferred investment tax credits as of the balance sheet date. This is the remaining investment credit, which will reduce the cost of services collected from ratepayers by a ratable portion over the investment's regulatory life. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from in-process research and development costs expensed in connection with a business combination. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from share-based compensation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 8 - Contingencies and Commitments (Details)
|
0 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov. 12, 2012
USD ($)
|
Mar. 31, 2004
USD ($)
|
Mar. 31, 2004
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2011
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2014
USD ($)
|
May 08, 2013
USD ($)
|
Jul. 14, 2010
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Marqibo [Member]
USD ($)
|
Mar. 25, 2008
Protiva [Member]
USD ($)
|
Mar. 25, 2008
Merck [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Up-front Payment Arrangement [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Research and Development [Member]
USD ($)
|
|
Note 8 - Contingencies and Commitments (Details) [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due | $ 705,150 | ||||||||||||||
Operating Leases, Rent Expense, Net | 1,224,794 | 937,365 | 944,457 | ||||||||||||
Operating Leases, Income Statement, Sublease Revenue | 172,034 | 196,555 | |||||||||||||
Percent of Costs Funded by TPC | 27.00% | 27.00% | |||||||||||||
Maximum Contribution for Product | 7,179,170 | 9,329,912 | |||||||||||||
Maximum Contribution for Product (in Dollars) | 7,179,170 | 9,329,912 | |||||||||||||
Cumulative Contribution for Product | 3,480,217 | 3,701,571 | |||||||||||||
Cumulative Contribution for Product (in Dollars) | 3,480,217 | 3,701,571 | |||||||||||||
Royalty Guarantees Commitments Percentage | 2.50% | 2.50% | |||||||||||||
Royalty Revenue | 39,581 | ||||||||||||||
Royalty Payable | 990 | ||||||||||||||
Dividends Payable | 12,000,000 | ||||||||||||||
Potential Contract Funding Amount | 41,700,000 | 34,700,000 | 12,000,000 | ||||||||||||
License Costs | 300,000 | 8,500,000 | 100,000 | 450,000 | |||||||||||
Upfront Fee | 200,000 | 300,000 | |||||||||||||
Milestone Payment | $ 3,250,000 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Royalty guarantees commitments percentage. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Royalty payable. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of dividends declared but unpaid on equity securities issued by the entity and outstanding. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Costs incurred and are directly related to generating license revenue. Licensing arrangements include, but are not limited to, rights to use a patent, copyright, technology, manufacturing process, software or trademark. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of required minimum rental payments for leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable letter-terms in excess of one year. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount of revenue recognized for the period under subleasing arrangements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Rental expense for the reporting period incurred under operating leases, including minimum and any contingent rent expense, net of related sublease income. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Revenue earned during the period from the leasing or otherwise lending to a third party the entity's rights or title to certain property. Royalty revenue is derived from a percentage or stated amount of sales proceeds or revenue generated by the third party using the entity's property. Examples of property from which royalties may be derived include patents and oil and mineral rights. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 9 - Concentrations of Business Risk (Details) (USD $)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
Nov. 30, 2012
Foreign Exchange Forward [Member]
|
---|---|---|---|
Note 9 - Concentrations of Business Risk (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Accounts Receivable, Net | $ 116,556 | $ 1,074,891 | |
Forward Exchange Contract | $ 45,000,000 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
For an unclassified balance sheet, the amount due from customers or clients for goods or services that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to their estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 9 - Concentrations of Business Risk (Details) - Net Liquidity of the Company (USD $)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Dec. 31, 2012
|
---|---|---|
Net Liquidity of the Company [Abstract] | ||
Cash, cash equivalents and short term investments | $ 68,716,531 | $ 47,024,124 |
Less: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (3,680,462) | (3,795,546) |
$ 65,036,069 | $ 43,228,578 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date, including liabilities incurred and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, compensation costs, payroll taxes and fringe benefits (other than pension and postretirement obligations), contractual rights and obligations, and statutory obligations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Cash includes currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. It also includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits in that the customer may deposit additional funds at any time and effectively may withdraw funds at any time without prior notice or penalty. Cash equivalents, excluding items classified as marketable securities, include short-term, highly liquid Investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash, and so near their maturity that they present minimal risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments with original maturities of three months or less qualify under that definition. Original maturity means original maturity to the entity holding the investment. For example, both a three-month US Treasury bill and a three-year Treasury note purchased three months from maturity qualify as cash equivalents. However, a Treasury note purchased three years ago does not become a cash equivalent when its remaining maturity is three months. Short-term investments, exclusive of cash equivalents, generally consist of marketable securities intended to be sold within one year (or the normal operating cycle if longer) and may include trading securities, available-for-sale securities, or held-to-maturity securities (if maturing within one year), as applicable. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 9 - Concentrations of Business Risk (Details) - Foreign Currency Exposure
|
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2012
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
CAD
|
Dec. 31, 2011
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2010
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2013
Foreign Currency Exposure [Member]
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2012
Foreign Currency Exposure [Member]
USD ($)
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intercompany Foreign Currency Balance [Line Items] | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 68,716,531 | 68,716,531 | $ 47,024,124 | 47,024,124 | $ 9,030,759 | $ 12,412,678 | $ 38,900,944 | $ 149,058 |
Accounts receivable | 116,556 | 1,074,891 | 10,840 | 1,025,306 | ||||
Accrued revenue | 212,384 | 2,373,881 | 225,892 | 2,361,836 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 3,680,462 | 3,795,546 | (1,889,480) | (2,969,454) | ||||
$ 37,248,196 | $ 566,746 |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
No authoritative reference available. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date, including liabilities incurred and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, compensation costs, payroll taxes and fringe benefits (other than pension and postretirement obligations), contractual rights and obligations, and statutory obligations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
For an unclassified balance sheet, the amount due from customers or clients for goods or services that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to their estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount received for services rendered and products shipped, but not yet billed, for non-contractual agreements due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
Note 11 - Subsequent Events (Details) (Subsequent Event [Member], USD $)
|
1 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Jan. 31, 2014
|
Feb. 20, 2014
|
Jan. 13, 2014
|
|
Subsequent Event [Member]
|
|||
Note 11 - Subsequent Events (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Licensing Agreement Period | 4 years | ||
Maximum Potential Transaction Value | $ 86,200,000 | ||
Proceeds from License Fees Received | 14,500,000 | ||
Near Term Contract Payments | 16,500,000 | ||
Potential Shelf Registration Offering Amount | $ 150,000,000 | ||
Period Of Shelf Registration | 25 years |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Licensing agreement period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Maximum potential transaction value. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Near term contract payments. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Period of shelf registration. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Potential shelf registration offering amount. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Cash received from licensees for license fees during the current period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount of net income or loss for the period per each share in instances when basic and diluted earnings per share are the same amount and reported as a single line item on the face of the financial statements. Basic earnings per share is the amount of net income or loss for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted earnings per share includes the amount of net income or loss for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues. No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition
Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
|